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ALUMINUM-BASED LEAD OR LEAD ALLOY COMPOSITE ANODE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR

机译:铝基铅或铅合金复合阳极及其制造方法

摘要

Provided are an aluminum-based lead or lead alloy composite anode and a manufacturing method therefor. The material of the anode is an aluminum base material. The surface of the material is rough, prickly, and provided with several linear dovetail grooves running along the lengthwise direction of the aluminum base material. The aluminum base material is covered on the exterior thereof with a covering material that is a composite material. The outer surface of the composite material is turned into an anode plate via surface augmentation processing then via shape processing. The anode plate and an electrically conductive beam form the anode via acetylene flame welding. The electrically conductive beam is casted from pure lead and copper ingots. The manufacturing method comprises: preparing and casting into a lead alloy rod material on the basis of the amount of lead or of the components of the lead alloy; processing on a surface of the aluminum base material the several linear dovetail grooves running along the lengthwise direction; deburring the surface of the aluminum base rod material having the dovetail grooves processed; introducing into a covering apparatus the aluminum base material and the lead or lead alloy rod material for covering with a lead or lead alloy covering material layer; surface augmentation processing the surface of the covering material layer immediately after the covering is completed, acquiring an arced convex-concave or zigzagging pattern; cooling to yield the composite material; turning the outer surface of the composite material into an anode plate via surface augmentation processing then via shape processing, casting the electrically conductive beam from pure lead and copper ingots, and turning the anode plate and the electrically conductive beam into the anode via acetylene flame welding.
机译:提供一种铝基铅或铅合金复合阳极及其制造方法。阳极的材料是铝基材料。该材料的表面是粗糙的,多刺的,并且具有沿着铝基材的长度方向延伸的多个线性燕尾槽。铝基材在其外部被作为复合材料的覆盖材料覆盖。通过表面增强处理然后通过形状处理将复合材料的外表面变成阳极板。阳极板和导电梁通过乙炔火焰焊接形成阳极。导电梁由纯铅和铜锭铸成。该制造方法包括:基于铅的量或铅合金的成分制备并铸造成铅合金棒材;在铝基材的表面上加工多个沿长度方向延伸的线性燕尾槽。对已加工燕尾槽的铝制基棒材料的表面去毛刺;将铝基材料和铅或铅合金棒材引入覆盖设备,以用铅或铅合金覆盖材料层覆盖;表面增强在覆盖完成后立即对覆盖材料层的表面进行处理,获得弧形的凸凹或锯齿形图案;冷却以产生复合材料;通过表面增强处理,然后通过形状处理,将复合材料的外表面变成阳极板,从纯铅和铜锭浇铸导电束,并通过乙炔火焰焊接将阳极板和导电束转变成阳极。

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