Fixation-correcting ORTEZ the whole leg and pelvis for injuries and diseases pelvis and lower extremities

摘要

Anchorage-correcting brace the whole leg and pelvis with injuries and diseases of the pelvis and lower extremities; The invention relates to medicine and medical engineering and can be used in ortezostroenii and orthotics.; Task - simplification of the design of the brace by increasing its operating convenience for the patient.; Orthosis (1) comprises an upper portion 1 for hip, which is formed integrally with the portion 2, the female pelvis and lower back, a bottom portion 3 and the shin part 4 for the foot support. The upper and lower parts 1 and 3 are connected to each other overlap with the adjusting element 5, which is a distriktsionno-fixing device. The lower part 3 is integrally formed with a portion 4 to the foot support. All parts 1-4 orthosis are in the form of sleeves of plastics material. Parts 1, 2 are respectively orthosis fixing device 6, and 7 for attachment to a femur, a fixing device 8 for fixing to the back, and the parts 3 and 4 - fixing apparatus 9 for fixing on the leg and foot. Fastening device 6-8 are straps of Velcro tape attached by fasteners 10 to the orthosis. Fastening device 9 for fixing a portion of the tibia 3 and portion 4 of the foot support is a ribbon of Velcro straps, the fastening elements 11 attached to the orthosis. To a portion of 2 in the vicinity of waist orthosis attached to two sides of the orthosis hinge 12 carrying representing durable fabric belts.; Distriktsionno-fixing device 5 (Figure 2) is a rigid metal rod with a continuous thread, which is secured in two locations on the sleeve for the shank and in two locations on the liner for hip. Attaching it to the orthosis is carried out through additional external support 13 Ilizarov apparatus, which is inside the sleeves 1 and 3 are secured via flat chetyrehlepestkovoy plate 14 with a threaded hole 15 therein, and the through hole 16 in the head of the outer support 13 is omitted rod 5 with a continuous thread and nuts 17 and 18 on the rod 5 on both sides of the support 13.; Fixing elements 10 (Figure 3) for attaching the fixing seats to the back, thigh and lower leg are, in particular, the flat member 19 of rectangular shape, formed from a length of rolled "sticky" sides inwardly Velcro tape, the stitched seam in the middle and separated into two parts , the bottom 19 'of which is fixed by two rivets 20 to the outer surface of the liner in a desired location, and formed in the upper portion 19' 'opening 21 is inserted a rectangular plastic "ring" with rounded corners 22 at which the threaded retaining e ement 6-8 of Velcro tape 1 for fixing the sleeve to the back and hip.; The fastening elements 11 for fastening fixing devices to the sleeve the leg and foot are rivets, Velcro tapes which are attached at one place to the underside of the sleeve 3.; Performing orthosis of two separate polymeric liner covering the top of them back during the connection of the upper and lower portions of the brace together using distriktsionno-fixing device and performing all devices fixation of the tape Velcro dramatically simplifies the construction while ensuring that ease of use for the patient due to soft fixation devices and the possibility of movement between the control structure for the hip and shin structure for reliable fixing legs orthosis. 1 PF 3 yl.