GENERATION METHOD OF PULSE FLUX OF HIGH-ENERGY PARTICLES, AND SOURCE OF PARTICLES FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF SUCH METHOD

摘要

FIELD: electricity.SUBSTANCE: generation method of pulse flux of high-energy particles involves the following stages: initiation of ion plasma on the first electrode (111) in vacuum chamber (110) and provision of possibility of developing the above plasma in the direction to the second electrode (112) in the above vacuum chamber, supply of short high-voltage pulse between the above electrodes at time interval, at which the above ion plasma is in transient state with spatial distribution of ions or electrons at the distance from the above second electrode, for the purpose of accelerating the above distributed ions or electrons in direction to the above second electrode, due to which high-energy flux of charged particles is generated; at the same time, current limit is overcome, which is related to spatial charge, of common vacuum diode, and generation of the above high-energy particles on the above second electrode (112).EFFECT: increasing current density during ultrashort pulse.11 cl, 6 dwg