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Motor with permanent magnets having essentially the same inner and outer radius; and method of manufacturing a motor stator housing with permanent magnets

机译:永磁体的内,外半径基本相同的电动机;和制造具有永磁体的电动机定子壳体的方法

摘要

An electric motor has a rotor and a stator. The rotor or the stator has arced permanent magnets that have essentially the same inner radius (IR) and outer radius (OR). In an aspect, the stator has a stator housing having a plurality of poles. Each pole includes a plurality of flat magnets affixed to an inner surface of the stator housing. In an aspect, flats on the outside of the stator housing key the stator assembly in a power tool housing. In an aspect, flat magnets are pre-magnetized, pre-assembled with alternating magnetic polarities, inserted into a stator housing, and remagnetized to a final, desired magnetic polarity configuration. In an aspect, pre-magnetized magnets and unmagnetized magnets are pre-assembled with unmagnetized magnets between magnetized magnets, the pre-assembled magnets inserted into a stator housing, and the unmagnetized magnets magnetized to a final, desired magnetic polarity configuration. In an aspect, pre-magnetized magnets are inserted between anchors inwardly extending from an inner surface of a stator housing with the anchors retaining each magnet placed in the stator housing between anchors from being angularly displaced by subsequently inserted magnets. In an aspect, pre-magnetized magnets are inserted in recesses in an inner surface of a stator housing with the recesses retaining each magnet placed in the stator housing between anchors from being angularly displaced by subsequently inserted magnets. In an aspect, each pole has at least three magnets, at least one of the magnets being thinner than the other magnets. In an aspect, the outer most magnets are made of magnetic material that is more resistant to demagnetization than at least one of the other magnets. In an aspect, the magnets of each pole are unevenly spaced over the pole In an aspect, a power tool includes such an electric motor.
机译:电动机具有转子和定子。转子或定子具有弧形永磁体,它们具有基本相同的内半径(IR)和外半径(OR)。在一方面,定子具有定子壳体,该定子壳体具有多个极。每个磁极包括固定在定子壳体的内表面上的多个扁平磁体。一方面,在定子壳体的外部上的平面将定子组件固定在动力工具壳体中。在一个方面,扁平磁体被预磁化,以交替的磁极性预组装,被插入到定子壳体中并且被磁化成最终的期望的磁极性配置。在一个方面,预磁化的磁体和未磁化的磁体被预组装,其中未磁化的磁体在磁化磁体之间,预组装的磁体被插入到定子壳体中,并且未磁化的磁体被磁化成最终的期望的磁极性配置。在一方面,预磁化的磁体被插入在从定子壳体的内表面向内延伸的锚固件之间,其中所述锚固件将放置在定子壳体中的每个磁体保持在锚固件之间,以免随后被插入的磁体成角度地移位。在一个方面,将预磁化的磁体插入定子壳体的内表面中的凹部中,其中所述凹部将放置在定子壳体中的每个磁体保持在锚之间,以免随后被插入的磁体成角度地移位。在一个方面,每个极具有至少三个磁体,其中至少一个磁体比其他磁体薄。在一个方面,最外面的磁体由比其他磁体中的至少一个更抗退磁的磁性材料制成。在一方面,每个极的磁体在极上不均匀地间隔开。在一方面,电动工具包括这种电动机。

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