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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTURARY MECHANISMS PHYSICALLY INTERACTING WITH THE HUMAN

机译:实现与人类物理互动的道德机制的方法和装置

摘要

An actuating device for a multi-joint mechanism that comprises a base portion (S) and a base joint (O) integral to each other, an interaction portion (3) arranged to provide to a user's limb a contact point, at which an interaction force (F) is applied to said limb, a plurality of movable portions (1, 2, 3) that form respective kinematic segments and that are articulated in order to form a serial kinematic chain starting from the base joint (O) up to the contact point. The actuating device further comprises a mirror mechanism (30) comprising at least one mirror joint (Omicron') integral to the base portion (S), a number of mirror movable portions and, respectively, of mirror kinematic segments (1', 2', 3') which is the same number as the movable portions and the same number as the kinematic segments of the multi-joint mechanism (10) articulated to the base portion (S), and have a length that is proportional to the length of the corresponding kinematic segment of the multi-joint mechanism (10), a balance force generation means (k'1, k'2, k'3) for generating a system of balance forces on the mirror kinematic segments (1 2', 3'), a transmission means (25) arranged between the multi-joint mechanism (10) and the mirror mechanism (30) configured for keeping the direction of each kinematic segments (1, 2, 3) of the multi-joint mechanism (10) substantially the same as the direction of each mirror kinematic segments (1', 2', 3') for any possible movements of the interaction portion (3) with respect to the base (S) and transmitting the system of balance forces from the mirror mechanism (30) to the multi-joint mechanism (10), in order to balance the interaction force (F).
机译:用于多关节机构的致动装置,包括彼此一体的基部(S)和基部接头(O),相互作用部(3),相互作用部(3)被设置成向使用者的肢体提供接触点,在该接触点处进行相互作用。力(F)施加到所述肢体上,形成可移动部分(1、2、3),这些可移动部分形成各自的运动学部分,并进行铰接,以便形成从基础关节(O)开始直至接触点。该致动装置还包括镜机构(30),该镜机构包括与基部(S)成一体的至少一个镜关节(Omicron'),多个镜可移动部分以及镜运动学段(1',2') ,3')的数量与可动部的数量相同,并且与铰接在基部(S)上的多关节机构(10)的运动段的数量相同,并且其长度与杆的长度成比例。多关节机构(10)的相应运动学段,一个平衡力产生装置(k'1,k'2,k'3),用于在镜运动学段(1 2')上产生平衡力系统,在多关节机构(10)和镜机构(30)之间配置有传动装置(25),该传动装置(25)构造成保持多关节机构(1、2、3)的各运动节段(1、2、3)的方向。 10)与每个镜运动学段(1',2',3')的方向基本相同,相互作用部分(3)相对于基座(S),并将平衡力系统从后视镜机构(30)传递到多关节机构(10),以平衡相互作用力(F)。

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