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CAPILLARY METHOD OF MEASUREMENT free fall acceleration BODIES AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

机译:测量自由落体加速机构的毛细方法及其实现装置

摘要

1. A method for measuring the gravitational acceleration of bodies, characterized in that the capillary inner radius r is placed in the wetting liquid, the level of which under the action of Laplace pressure equal to the hydrostatic pressure of the liquid rises to a height h, which is related to the magnitude of the gravitational acceleration g addiction, where p - liquid density, and σ - surface tension coefficient zhidkosti.2. The method for measuring gravitational acceleration body according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate capacitor is placed in the wetting fluid container C which is related to the magnitude of the gravitational acceleration g dependency where σ - coefficient of surface tension of the liquid, ρ - density of the fluid, ε- dielectric body with capillary permeability, ε- permittivity of the fluid used, and - the width of the capacitor plate, b - length of the capacitor plates, d - the distance between the electrodes kondensatora.3. The method for measuring gravitational acceleration body according to claim 2, characterized in that the oscillation capacitance can be converted into an electrical signal that can detect, transform and process the electronic computing blok.4. An apparatus for measuring the gravitational acceleration of bodies, characterized in that it comprises a flat capacitor between the plates of which the working fluid is formed of a set of thin capillaries, the working electrode and the body placed in a container with a wetting zhidkostyu.5. An apparatus for measuring gravitational acceleration body according to claim 4, characterized in that the working body is a flat capacitor between the plates, MY
机译:1.一种用于测量物体的重力加速度的方法,其特征在于,将毛细管内半径r放置在润湿液体中,在拉普拉斯压力的作用下,其水平等于液体的静水压而升高到高度h。 ,这与重力加速度g的上瘾程度有关,其中p-液体密度和σ-表面张力系数zhidkosti.2。 2.根据权利要求1所述的重力加速度体的测量方法,其特征在于,所述平板电容器被放置在与重力加速度的大小g相关的润湿流体容器C中,其中,σ-所述液体的表面张力系数ρ -流体的密度,ε-具有毛细管渗透性的介电体,ε-所用流体的介电常数,以及-电容器极板的宽度,b-电容器极板的长度,d-电极之间的距离kondensatora 3。 3.根据权利要求2所述的重力加速度体的测量方法,其特征在于,所述振荡电容可以转换为可以检测,变换和处理所述电子计算块的电信号。4。一种用于测量物体的重力加速度的装置,其特征在于,它包括一个扁平电容器,在其平板之间的工作流体由一组薄的毛细管形成,工作电极和物体放置在带有润湿的zhidkostyu的容器中。 5, 5.根据权利要求4所述的用于测量重力加速度的装置,其特征在于,所述工作体是板之间的扁平电容器MY。

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