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Digitizing methods and systems of nuclear radiation pulse width

机译:核辐射脉冲宽度的数字化方法和系统

摘要

Disclosed are methods and systems for amplitude digitization of nuclear radiation pulses. The method includes: applying a constant fraction discrimination (CFD) timing process on a subject current signal and outputting a CFD timing signal; applying a shaping process on the subject current signal to obtain a subject shaped signal; comparing, from a time To, values taken at the same time by the subject shaped signal and a dynamic threshold signal, and taking a time Tot as an over-threshold time if the value of the dynamic threshold signal changes from less than the value of the subject shaped signal to not less than the value of the subject shaped signal at the time Tot, wherein a time length between the time To and the arrival time Td of the subject current signal is preset as ”T; converting a time length between the time Td and the time Tot into a digital quantity as a digitized value of the amplitude of the nuclear radiation pulse; wherein for any two subject shaped signals having amplitudes Vot1 and Vot2, respectively, the dynamic threshold signal satisfies an equation Tot �¢ 2 - To Vot �¢ 2 = Tot �¢ 1 - To Vot �¢ 1 , Tot1 represents an over-threshold time for one of the subject shaped signals compared with the dynamic threshold signal, and Tot2 represents an over-threshold time for the other of the subject shaped signals compared with the dynamic threshold signal.
机译:公开了用于核辐射脉冲的幅度数字化的方法和系统。该方法包括:对对象电流信号进行恒定分数鉴别(CFD)定时处理,并输出CFD定时信号;以及对目标电流信号进行整形处理,以获得目标整形信号;从时间To中比较对象整形信号和动态阈值信号同时获取的值,如果动态阈值信号的值从小于的值变化,则将时间Tot作为阈值时间。所述目标整形信号不小于在时刻Tot的目标整形信号的值,其中,所述时间To和所述目标电流信号的到达时间Td之间的时间长度预设为“ T”;将时间Td和时间Tot之间的时间长度转换为数字量,作为核辐射脉冲幅度的数字化值;其中,对于任意两个振幅分别为Vot1和Vot2的对象整形信号,动态阈值信号满足方程Tot¢2-To Vot¢2 = Tot¢1-To Vot¢1,Tot1表示阈值过高与动态阈值信号相比,一个对象整形信号的时间超过阈值,Tot2表示与动态阈值信号相比,另一个对象整形信号的阈值超过时间。

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