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Solvent compositions for removing petroleum residue from a substrate and methods of use thereof

机译:用于从基材上除去石油残留物的溶剂组合物及其使用方法

摘要

Water-soluble solvent compositions, including from about 10% to about 60% by weight of an aromatic ester; from about 30% to about 60% by weight of an aliphatic ester; from 0% to about 15% by weight of a co-solvent; from 0% to about 20% of one of a cyclic terpene and a terpenoid; from 0% to about 1% by weight of an odor-masking agent; and from 0% to about 20% by weight of a nonionic surfactant, for removing petroleum residue from a substrate, and methods of use thereof. The composition can further comprise water. The composition also can comprise an aqueous solution. The method for removing petroleum residue from a substrate can further comprise recycling the solvent composition by using a countercurrent separation column charged with compressed ammonia and/or carbon dioxide and a spinning band distillation column to separate the solvent composition from the petroleum residue.
机译:水溶性溶剂组合物,包括按重量计约10%至约60%的芳族酯;和按重量计约30%至约60%的脂族酯;助溶剂的重量为0%至约15%;环萜烯和类萜之一的0%至约20%;按重量计从0%至约1%的掩味剂;以及0重量%至约20重量%的非离子表面活性剂,用于从底物上除去石油残留物,及其使用方法。该组合物可以进一步包含水。该组合物还可包含水溶液。从底物上除去石油残余物的方法可以进一步包括通过使用装有压缩氨和/或二氧化碳的逆流分离塔和旋转带蒸馏塔将溶剂组合物与石油残余物分离来再循环溶剂组合物。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US8951952B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2015-02-10

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 NAEL NAGUIB ZAKI;ROBERT ERNEST TROXLER;

    申请/专利号US201213618074

  • 发明设计人 NAEL NAGUIB ZAKI;ROBERT ERNEST TROXLER;

    申请日2012-09-14

  • 分类号C11D1/72;C11D3/16;C11D3/20;B08B3/04;C11D1/52;C11D1/66;C11D1/74;C11D3/18;C11D3/43;C11D3/50;C11D7/24;C11D7/26;C11D7/50;C11D11;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 15:16:43

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