METHOD FOR SURGICAL APPROACH TO RAT'S SHOULDER BLADE EXPERIMENTALLY

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: general anaesthesia is performed. A skin incision 1.5-2 cm long is made with incising the skin, subcutaneous fat and fascia. The muscles attached to an infraspinous fossa of shoulder bone are skeletonised towards a spine; a caudal surface of a scapular spine is skeletonised; a blind bone bed is formed within the scapular spine at an angle of 45° to the surface of infraspinous fossa of shoulder bone. An implant of the analysed material is implanted into the bone bed to achieve primary stability. The wound is closed.;EFFECT: method provides minimum injuries accompanying the wound formation, reduces a risk of the incision wound damage by an animal, makes it possible to perform the surgery on opposite shoulder blade simultaneously, ensures the adequate volume and quality of the bone tissue in the surgical site, prevents the disordered muscular integrity throughout and loss of no more than 1 point of the muscular attachment.;2 dwg, 2 ex