FIELD: mining.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for prevention and control of sudden zonal emissions of coal and gas from coal beds. A method for prevention and control of sudden zonal coal and gas emissions, according to which a mining area is divided into mining zones (5) by distribution of defects and corrugations in a deposit so that boundaries of mining zones are located as far as possible in axial parts of defects or corrugations. Direction of maximum stress is determined in soil along horizontal direction in mining zone (5) by a conventional test method of stress in soil. With that, when an adjacent angle between the measured direction of maximum stress in soil along the horizontal direction and a coal bed passage line is less than 45°, inlet ventilation opening (4) and ventilation opening (3) for a backward jet is located for the mining zone along the coal bed passage line. Then, strike entry driving is performed, and inlet ventilation opening (1) and ventilation opening (2) for the backward jet is located for a working face along the coal bed passage line so that there can be performed mining operations in working face (6) located along the coal bed passage line. When the adjacent angle between the measured direction of maximum stress in soil along the horizontal direction and the coal bed passage line is more than 45°, inlet ventilation opening (4) and ventilation opening (3) for a backward jet is located for the mining zone along the coal bed passage line. Then, strike entry driving is performed, and inlet ventilation opening (1) and ventilation opening (2) for the backward jet is located for a working face along the coal bed passage line. And then, strike entry driving is performed so that there can be performed mining operations in working face (6) located along coal bed inclination.;EFFECT: simplifying the method, obtaining a favourable effect of prevention of sudden emissions and reducing concentration of stress in a working face.;2 dwg
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