METHOD TO DETECT LOSS OF RIPE GRAIN OF CEREAL CROPS FROM SELF-DROP

摘要

FIELD: agriculture.;SUBSTANCE: frame is fixed above bases of grained ears, located at the minimum height from the soil surface, then grain traps are made from waterproof, water permeable and elastic material, tightly fixed on stiff spikes and inserted into spaces between rows of crops in the rated area. Ends of spikes are laid onto the frame, and every two spikes of adjacent grain traps are fixed to each other and the frame, and extreme spikes with edges of the frame, at the same time the stems between the spikes located in rows of growing crops are fixed. Afterwards all ears are removed, and stems are left at the distance of at least one meter from rated area, and grains are collected that dropped from ears onto grain traps.;EFFECT: method makes it possible to increase accuracy of grain loss detection during self-drop, to reduce time spent for collection of dropped grain.;1 dwg, 1 tbl