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SHEAR DEVICE FOR SHEARING TEST OF SAMPLES OF FINE-GRAINED COHESIVE AND NON-COHESIVE SOIL AND SNOW

机译:细粒粘性和非粘性土壤和雪样品剪切试验的剪切装置

摘要

FIELD: testing equipment.SUBSTANCE: shear device is used for shearing test of samples of fine-grained cohesive and non-cohesive soil and snow. The device comprises two vertical holders arranged coaxially. One of the holders is made stationary, and the other - with the possibility of horizontal movement under the action of horizontal shear force loading. In the inner area of the movable holder at least one sectional sample divider of the test body is fixedly located, which is made in the form of a vertical plate located perpendicularly to the direction of action of the horizontal shear force loading. The sample of the test body is placed inside. The presence of sectional soil dividers provides the condition when the shearing force is perceived by the entire the cross-sectional area of the holder, not by its separate part.EFFECT: increase in the accuracy of measuring of shearing mechanical properties of soil.2 dwg
机译:领域:测试设备。对象:剪切设备用于对细颗粒的粘性和非粘性土壤和雪的样品进行剪切测试。该装置包括同轴布置的两个垂直支架。其中一个固定器固定,另一个固定器-在水平剪力加载的作用下可以水平移动。在可移动保持器的内部区域中,固定地设置有至少一个测试体的分段样品分隔器,该分隔器以垂直板的形式制成,该垂直板垂直于水平剪切力加载的作用方向定位。将测试体的样品放置在内部。分段土壤分隔器的存在提供了这样一种条件,即剪切力不是通过支架的整个横截面,而是通过支架的整个横截面来感知。效果:提高了土壤剪切机械性能的测量精度。2 dwg

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