首页> 外国专利> METHOD OF MEASURING NON-STEADY HYDRODYNAMIC FORCE ACTING ON CASCADE AND VIBRATOR USED FOR METHOD OF MEASURING NON-STEADY HYDRODYNAMIC FORCE ACTING ON CASCADE

METHOD OF MEASURING NON-STEADY HYDRODYNAMIC FORCE ACTING ON CASCADE AND VIBRATOR USED FOR METHOD OF MEASURING NON-STEADY HYDRODYNAMIC FORCE ACTING ON CASCADE

机译:级联上非定常水力的测量方法及级联上使用的振动子的测量方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of measuring a non-steady hydrodynamic force acting on a cascade, capable of accurately measuring the hydrodynamic force acting on an entire blade surface including a blade height direction without using a pressure sensor for measuring the hydrodynamic force.;SOLUTION: A holding portion is provided in each of a vibration blade and stationary blades in a cascade of blades, a vibrator is provided in the holding portion of the vibration blade, a gap sensor detecting a displacement of the vibration blade is provided to be proximate to the holding portion of the vibration blade, a strain gauge detecting a strain of the vibration blade is provided in a spring portion supporting the holding portion of the vibration blade, the vibrator is driven to vibrate the vibration blade and a vibration frequency for vibrating the vibration blade is changed, a vibrating force of the vibration blade is computed on the basis of the strain of the vibration blade detected by the strain gauge, a frequency for vibrating the vibration blade is computed on the basis of the displacement of the vibration blade detected by the gap sensor, values of the displacement/vibration force are computed on the basis of the detected displacement of the vibration blade and the computed vibration force of the vibration blade, and a non-stationary hydrodynamic force acting on the vibration blade and the stationary blades is computed on the basis of these computed values.;SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9;COPYRIGHT: (C)2016,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:提供一种测量作用在叶栅上的非稳态流体动力的方法,该方法能够准确地测量作用在包括叶片高度方向的整个叶片表面上的流体动力,而无需使用压力传感器来测量流体动力解决方案:在振动叶片和固定叶片中的级联叶片中的每一个中均设有保持部,在振动叶片的保持部中设有振动器,并设有用于检测振动叶片的位移的间隙传感器。靠近振动片的保持部分,在支撑振动片的保持部分的弹簧部分中设置检测振动片的应变的应变仪,驱动振动器以使振动片振动,并且振动频率为改变振动叶片的振动,基于振动叶片的应变计算振动叶片的振动力。根据应变计,基于由间隙传感器检测出的振动片的位移,算出振动片的振动频率,基于检测出的振动的位移来算出位移/振动力的值。叶片和计算出的振动叶片的振动力,以及作用在振动叶片和固定叶片上的非稳态流体动力,是根据这些计算值计算出来的;选图:图9;版权:(C)2016 ,JPO&INPIT

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