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process for continuous production of thermoplastic processable polyurethane elastomers and use of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers

机译:连续生产热塑性可加工聚氨酯弹性体的方法和热塑性聚氨酯弹性体的用途

摘要

process for the continuous production of thermoplastic processable polyurethane elastomers, and use of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers. The invention relates to a method for the continuous production of improved homogeneity thermoplastic processable polyurethane elastomers, whereby a polyisocyanate (a), a compound (b) with an average of at least 1.8 and at most 3.0 hydrogen atoms with zerewitinoff activity, an average molecular weight of 450 g / mol to 5000 g mol, in a ratio of 1 to 80% equivalent, relative to the content of isocyanate groups in polyisocyanate (a), a chain extender ( (c) with an average of at least 1.8 and at most 3.0 hydrogen atoms with zerewitinoff activity per molecule, an average numerical molecular weight of 60 to 400 g / mol, in a proportion of 12 to 99% equivalent by weight of the isocyanate group content of polyisocyanate (a) or 30% by weight of catalysts by weight of the total amount of polyurethane elastomers and other adjuncts and additives (d), in a molar ratio: n from 0.9: 1 to 1.2: 1 of polyisocyan (a) for the total compound (b), chain extender (c) and other adjuncts and additives are fed to a self-cleaning twin screw extruder operated at a high drag speed, the mixture then discharged from the self-cleaning twin-screw extruder into an additional reaction device, characterized in that the self-cleaning twin-screw extruder is equipped with trawling speeds above 6000 s ^ -1 ^ and residence within 1 to 20 seconds.
机译:连续生产热塑性可加工聚氨酯弹性体的方法,以及热塑性聚氨酯弹性体的用途。本发明涉及一种连续生产改进的均质热塑性可加工聚氨酯弹性体的方法,其中多异氰酸酯(a),平均具有至少1.8个和至多3.0个具有zerewitinoff活性的氢原子的化合物(b),平均分子量相对于多异氰酸酯(a),扩链剂((c)中异氰酸酯基团的平均含量至少为1.8和每分子具有zerewitinoff活性的最多3.0个氢原子,平均分子量为60至400 g / mol,占多异氰酸酯(a)的异氰酸酯基团含量的12至99%重量当量或30重量%相对于总化合物(b),扩链剂(c)的摩尔比:n从0.9:1到1.2:1的聚异氰酸酯(a)占聚氨酯弹性体和其他助剂和添加剂(d)总量的重量比的催化剂)和其他添加剂和添加剂到以高风速运行的自清洁双螺杆挤出机,然后将混合物从自清洁双螺杆挤出机排放到另外的反应装置中,其特征在于自清洁双螺杆挤出机配备了拖网速度高于6000 s ^ -1 ^并在1至20秒内停留。

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