首页> 外国专利> FILTERING MATERIAL HAVING ARSENIC AND HEAVY METAL ADSORBING AND FIXING FUNCTIONS, AND APPLICATION THEREOF AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR.

FILTERING MATERIAL HAVING ARSENIC AND HEAVY METAL ADSORBING AND FIXING FUNCTIONS, AND APPLICATION THEREOF AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR.

机译:具有砷和重金属吸附和固定功能的材料的过滤及其应用和制备方法。

摘要

The present invention relates to a filtering material having arsenic and heavy metal adsorbing and fixing functions, and an application thereof. The filtering material is formed by a porous ceramic matrix having a porosity of 35 to 85% and nanometer zerovalent iron particles in-situ generated in the porous ceramic. The micropore size of the porous ceramic matrix is 2 to 10 micrometers. A fuzzy amorphous silicon-iron-carbon structure is formed in the micropore. Ceramic components of the porous ceramic matrix comprise at least 25wt% of diatomite. After absorbing water, the fuzzy amorphous silicon-iron-carbon structure in the micropore can form an adsorption film. The filtering material obtained in the present invention forms a nose-like porous fluffy filtering structure in the microstructure and generates an adsorption film, so that the absorbing efficiency is greatly improved, and the filtering material can be adapted to the chemical environment change of water. Shedding or heavy metal precipitation does not occur on the used filtering material, and the use safety of the filtering material is good.
机译:具有砷和重金属的吸附和固定功能的过滤材料及其应用技术领域本发明涉及具有砷和重金属的吸附和固定功能的过滤材料及其应用。过滤材料由具有35-85%的孔隙率的多孔陶瓷基质和在多孔陶瓷中原位产生的纳米零价铁颗粒形成。多孔陶瓷基体的微孔尺寸为2至10微米。在微孔中形成了模糊的非晶硅铁碳结构。多孔陶瓷基质的陶瓷组分包含至少25重量%的硅藻土。吸收水后,微孔中的模糊非晶硅-铁-碳结构可以形成吸附膜。本发明获得的过滤材料在微结构中形成鼻状多孔蓬松的过滤结构并产生吸附膜,从而大大提高了吸收效率,并且该过滤材料可以适应水的化学环境变化。所使用的过滤材料上不会发生脱落或重金属沉淀,并且过滤材料的使用安全性良好。

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