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Lidar-Doppler method of direct reception and Lidar-Doppler device of direct reception

机译:直接接收的激光雷达-多普勒方法和直接接收的激光雷达-多普勒装置

摘要

Method for Lidar-Doppler measurement of speeds by direct reception for an aircraft to incorporate directly from the measurement signals to the flight control in order to stabilize an external current modification, where a laser beam (15) is directed over the medium (16) to be measured and then the radiation (18) irradiated from the medium (16) is measured by the detector (35), comprising the following steps: a) emission of a multiplicity of laser pulses per measurement (52) , eb) integration of a multiplicity of pulses (51, 81a, 81b, 81c) by measurement (52) received with the detector (35), where the laser pulses are emitted with a repetition rate, which remains one or several orders of magnitude above the detection rate, and where the laser pulses by measurement are emitted with a frequency greater than or equal to approximately 1 kHz, characterized by the stage: c) control of the number of pulses (51, 81a, 81b, 81c) laser to integrate or integrated by measurement in the detector (35), where the control takes place depending on the intensity of the radiation (18) coming from the medium (16).
机译:通过直接接收飞机的激光雷达-多普勒速度测量方法,以将飞机的测量信号直接合并到飞行控制中,以稳定外部电流变化,其中激光束(15)穿过介质(16)进行测量,然后由检测器(35)测量从介质(16)辐射的辐射(18),包括以下步骤:a)每次测量发射多个激光脉冲(52),eb)积分a由检测器(35)接收的通过测量(52)产生的多个脉冲(51、81a,81b,81c),其中以重复率发射激光脉冲,该重复率保持比检测率高一个或几个数量级,并且其中以测量的激光脉冲以大于或等于大约1 kHz的频率发射,其特征在于以下阶段:c)控制激光的脉冲数(51、81a,81b,81c)以通过测量积分或积分探测器(35) ,根据来自介质(16)的辐射(18)的强度进行控制。

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