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Receiver having avigrant photodiode in Geiger mode and reading method

机译:处于盖革模式的具有有源光电二极管的接收器和读取方法

摘要

A light receiver (10, 50) having a plurality of avalanche photo diode elements (10, 12a-c) which are biased with a bias voltage greater than a breakthrough voltage and are thus operated in a Geiger mode in order to trigger a Geiger current upon light reception, and having a signal detection circuit (50) for reading out the avalanche photo diode elements (10, 12a-c), wherein the signal detection circuit (50) comprises an active coupling element (52) having an input (54) connected to the avalanche photo diode elements (10, 12a-c) and an output (56), the active coupling element (52) mapping the Geiger current at the input (54) to a measuring current corresponding to the Geiger current in its course and level, wherein the input (54) forms a virtual short-circuit for the Geiger current with respect to a potential (ground, −UBE; Uconst−UBE), and the output (56) is decoupled from the input (54).
机译:具有多个雪崩光电二极管元件(10、12a-c)的光接收器(10、50),该雪崩光电二极管元件被以大于击穿电压的偏置电压偏置并且因此以盖革模式操作以触发盖革电流。在光接收时,并具有用于读出雪崩光电二极管元件(10、12a-c)的信号检测电路(50),其中信号检测电路(50)包括具有输入(54)的有源耦合元件(52) )耦合到雪崩光电二极管元件(10、12a-c)和输出(56),有源耦合元件(52)将输入(54)处的盖革电流映射到对应于其中盖革电流的测量电流路线和水平,其中输入(54)相对于电势(接地,-UBE; Uconst-UBE)形成盖革电流的虚拟短路,并且输出(56)与输入(54)分离。

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