首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY POURING MOLTEN METAL BY TILTING A LADLE AND A MEDIUM FOR RECORDING PROGRAMS FOR CONTROLLING A TILT OF A LADLE

METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY POURING MOLTEN METAL BY TILTING A LADLE AND A MEDIUM FOR RECORDING PROGRAMS FOR CONTROLLING A TILT OF A LADLE

机译:通过倾斜浇铸桶自动浇注熔融金属的方法和用于控制浇铸桶倾斜的记录程序

摘要

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for accurately dropping molten metal that flows from a ladle into a pouring gate in a mold. The present invention includes a method for controlling the respective input voltages transmitted to a servomotor that tilts the ladle such that the molten metal that flows from the ladle drops accurately into the pouring gate in the mold, a servomotor that moves the ladle back and forth, and a servomotor that moves the ladle up and down, by using a computer. In the method, a mathematical model of the area on which the molten metal that flows from the ladle will drop is produced, and then the inverse problem of the produced mathematical model is solved. In view of the effect of a contracted flow, the position on which molten metal drops is estimated by the estimating device for estimating the pouring rate and the estimating device for estimating the position on which molten metal will drop. Then the estimated position is calculated by a computer. Thereby the respective input voltages transmitted to the servomotor that tilts the ladle, the servomotor that moves the ladle back and forth, and the servomotor that moves the ladle up and down, are obtained. Then the three respective servomotors are controlled based on the obtained input voltages.
机译:发明内容本发明的目的是提供一种用于精确地将从钢包流到模具中的浇口的熔融金属滴落的方法。本发明包括一种方法,该方法用于控制传递到使钢包倾斜的伺服电动机的各个输入电压,以使从钢包流出的熔融金属准确地滴入模具中的浇铸浇口;以及一种使钢包来回移动的伺服电动机,伺服电机通过计算机上下移动钢包。在该方法中,产生了从钢包流出的熔融金属下落的区域的数学模型,然后解决了产生的数学模型的逆问题。考虑到收缩流的影响,由用于估计倾倒速率的估计装置和用于估计熔融金属将掉落的位置的估计装置来估计熔融金属掉落的位置。然后通过计算机计算估计位置。由此,获得传递到使钢包倾斜的伺服电动机,使钢包来回移动的伺服电动机,以及使钢包上下移动的伺服电动机的各输入电压。然后,根据获得的输入电压控制三个相应的伺服电动机。

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