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Measures to protect against fungi and algae, and means of protection wood against fungi and algae using these measures

机译:预防真菌和藻类的措施,以及使用这些措施保护木材免受真菌和藻类侵害的手段

摘要

The object of the invention are fungicides and algaecides and methods of wood protection against fungi, in particular fungi causing brown, white and soft rot, and also against filamentous fungi, especially mould fungi, blue stain fungi and algae. The bioactive substance in the formulation of the invention are mixtures of ammonium ionic liquids of the general formula 1 wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 substituents denote alkyl substituents or unsaturated hydrocarbon substituents, whereas R 1 may also denote benzyl, and X denotes nitrate(V) anion or nitrate(III) anion or propionate or dicyanimide or dodecylbenzosulphonate anion with 1,2,4-triazole derivatives, which is tebuconazole or a mixture of tebuconazole and propiconazole. In the second aspect, the object of the invention is a method for surface and deep wood protection, in particular against fungi and algae, consisting in surface or deep impregnation of wood with a mixture according to the invention.
机译:发明内容本发明的目的是杀真菌剂和除藻剂以及木材对真菌的保护方法,特别是引起褐色,白色和软腐烂的真菌,以及针对丝状真菌,尤其是霉菌,蓝变真菌和藻类的木材保护。本发明制剂中的生物活性物质是通式1的铵离子液体的混合物。其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4取代基表示烷基取代基或不饱和烃取代基,而R 1也可以表示苄基,X表示硝酸根(V)阴离子或硝酸根(III)阴离子或丙酸根或二氰酰亚胺或十二烷基苯磺酸根阴离子。与1,2,4-三唑衍生物,即戊唑醇或戊唑醇与丙环唑的混合物。在第二方面,本发明的目的是一种用于表面和深层木材保护,特别是针对真菌和藻类的保护的方法,该方法包括用本发明的混合物对木材进行表面或深层浸渍。

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