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Method for obtaining thermoplastic composites reinforced with short cellulose fibers

机译:获得用短纤维素纤维增强的热塑性复合材料的方法

摘要

method for thermoplastic composite short fibre reinforced is characterized by the fact that in the two granulatach composite a and b modifies the polymer to interfazu0119 - cellulose fibres using kompatybilizatora or antykompatybilizatora.granular composite a and b is obtained by mixing the molten polymer can warp fibers of cellulose derivatives in relation to 70: 30% by weight to 50: 50% by weight, with the participation, in granulacie and kompatybilizatora, which is miscible with the wax polimerowy polymer warp of 0.5 - 3% by weight in relation to the polymer warp, and in granulacie b with the participation antykompatybilizatora, which is wax polimerowy niemieszalny with polymer warp of 0.25% - 3% by weight in relation to the polymer warp.then the granules a and b mixed in molten ratio from 1: 1 to 3: 1 during the further processing injection or extrusion to form composite of differentiated interphase cells fibre fabric. as the warp is polpropylen polymer, polyethylene, poly (ethylene terephthalate), poly (butylene terephthalate), polylactide, polyamide or polioksymetylen.as kompatybilizator or antykompatybilizator apply polimerowy polypropylene wax, polyethylene, copolymer of ethylene glycol, styrene acrylic copolymer or other polymeric waxes. the polymer and fibers in the granulacie embedded in an overwrap a and b are the same.
机译:热塑性复合材料短纤维增强的方法的特征在于,在两种颗粒复合材料a和b中,使用kompatybilizatora或antykompatybilizatora将聚合物改性为interfaz 纤维素纤维。通过混合熔融的聚合物罐头而获得颗粒复合材料a和b相对于70:30重量%至50:50重量%的纤维素衍生物纤维参与造粒和Kompatybilizatora,与蜡的多聚体聚合物经线相对于重量比为0.5-3%可混溶聚合物经纱,并且在颗粒b中有antykompatybilizatora参与,这是蜡polimerowy niemieszalny,聚合物经纱占聚合物经纱重量的0.25%-3%,然后颗粒a和b以1:1的比例混合到熔融3:1在进一步加工过程中注射或挤出形成分化的相间细胞纤维织物的复合材料。由于经线是聚丙二醇聚合物,聚乙烯,聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯,聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯,聚丙交酯,聚酰胺或聚乙二酰亚胺。作为kompatybilizator或antykompatybilizator,应使用聚脂聚丙烯蜡,聚乙烯,乙二醇的共聚物,苯乙烯丙烯酸共聚物或其他聚合蜡。包埋在包裹a和b中的颗粒中的聚合物和纤维是相同的。

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