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Method and device for introducing water into a soil layer

机译:将水引入土壤层的方法和装置

摘要

Method for introducing water (A) into a layer of soil (2) to infiltrate, comprising the steps of (i) providing a bore (4) formed by a first tube (5) provided, at an outer end, with a drilling head (6) with a central opening (7), (ii) inserting the hole (4) into the ground (1, 2), characterized in that the step (ii) of introducing the hole (4) into the Ground (1, 2) comprises simultaneously supplying a drilling liquid (a) to the drill (4), where the supplied drilling liquid (a) initially ascends through well (c) through the drilling head (6) along the outer side (b) of the first tube (5) until the drill head (6) has reached a depth at which the liquid supplied (a) no longer ascends through the well, and the method further comprises the steps of (iii) ceasing the introduction of the drill (4) into the ground (1, 2) and the supply of drilling liquid (a) to the drill (4) t As soon as the liquid supplied stops rising through the well, (iv) introducing into the first tube (5) an infiltration tube (9) formed by a second tube (10), whose length is at least equal to the length of the first tube (5) and whose outer diameter is smaller than the respective inner diameters of the first tube (5) and of the central opening (7) of the drill head (9), the lower end part (11) of which second tube (10) is provided with perforations and whose wall is otherwise closed, (v) removing the hole (4) from the ground (1, 2), and (vi) supplying the water (A) to the second tube (10) ), where the flow of the water supplied (A) is limited to a value in which there is no water ascending through the well along the outer side of the second tube (10) through the end part (11) of this second tube (10).
机译:将水(A)引入土壤(2)层中进行渗透的方法,包括以下步骤:(i)提供由第一管(5)形成的孔(4),该第一管在外端设有钻头(6)具有中心开口(7),(ii)将孔(4)插入地面(1、2),其特征在于,步骤(ii)将孔(4)引入地面(1), 2)包括同时向钻头(4)供应钻井液(a),其中所供应的钻井液(a)首先沿钻头(6)的外侧(b)穿过钻头(6)上升通过井(c)。直到钻头(6)到达一定深度为止,所供应的液体(a)不再通过井上升,并且该方法还包括以下步骤:(iii)停止引入钻头(4)进入地面(1、2)并向钻机(4)供应钻井液(a)一旦所供应的液体停止通过井上升,(iv)将渗透物引入第一根管(5)由第二管(10)形成的管(9),第二管(10)的长度至少等于第一管(5)的长度,并且其外径小于第一管(5)和管的相应内径。钻头(9)的中央开口(7),其下端部分(11)的第二根管(10)设有穿孔,并且其壁被封闭,(v)从地面去除孔(4) (1、2)和(vi)将水(A)供应到第二管(10)),其中所供应的水(A)的流量被限制为没有水通过井上升的值。沿着第二管(10)的外侧穿过该第二管(10)的端部(11)。

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