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METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REAL-TIME NOISE REMOVAL AND IMAGE ENHANCEMENT OF HIGH-DYNAMIC RANGE IMAGES

机译:动态范围图像的实时噪声去除和图像增强的方法和系统

摘要

A method and system for real-time noise removal and image enhancement of high- dynamic range (HDR) images. The method comprises receiving an input image I, the input image I comprising a HDR image, and operating processing circuitry for (i) applying a first edge-preserving filter (e.g. guided filter) to the input image I, thereby generating a first image component B1 and a first set of linear coefficients āi,1; (ii) applying a second edge-preserving filter (e.g. guided filter) to the input image I, thereby generating a second image component B2 and a second set of linear coefficients āi2; (iii) generating a plausibility mask P from a combination of the first set of linear coefficients āi,1 and the second set of linear coefficients āi2, the plausibility mask P indicating spatial detail within the input image I; and (iv) generating an output image O based on first image component B1, the second image component B2 and the plausibility mask P. Generating an output image O may comprise generating an output image O based on the summation of the second image component B2 and a detail image component D' derived from the first image component B1 and the plausibility mask P. The detail image component D' may be given by D' = λΡ. D, where D = B1 - B2, and λ is a gain factor for adjusting the contrast of details in D. An intermediate image O' may be derived by O' = B2 + D'. The method may include mapping the intermediate image to the output image by histogram generation, classification of grayscale values within the intermediate image O', and determining output image O from Formula (I).
机译:一种用于高动态范围(HDR)图像的实时噪声去除和图像增强的方法和系统。该方法包括:接收输入图像I,输入图像I包括HDR图像;以及操作处理电路,用于(i)将第一边缘保留滤波器(例如,导引滤波器)应用于输入图像I,从而生成第一图像分量。 B1和第一组线性系数ā i,1 ; (ii)将第二个保留边缘的滤波器(例如,导引滤波器)应用于输入图像I,从而生成第二个图像分量B 2 和第二组线性系数à i2 ; (iii)根据第一组线性系数 Sub> i,1 和第二组线性系数 Sub> i2 的组合生成合理性掩码P,合理性掩码P指示输入图像I内的空间细节; (iv)基于第一图像分量B 1 ,第二图像分量B 2 和似真性掩模P生成输出图像O。生成输出图像O可以包括:基于第二图像分量B 2 与从第一图像分量B 1 和似真性掩码P得出的细节图像分量D'的总和生成输出图像O细节图像分量D'可以由D'=λP给出。 D,其中D = B 1 -B 2 ,而λ是用于调整D中细节对比度的增益因子。中间图像O'可以由O导出'= B 2 + D'。该方法可以包括通过直方图生成,将中间图像O'内的灰度值分类,以及根据公式(I)确定输出图像O,来将中间图像映射到输出图像。

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