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Methods of processing lignocellulosic biomass by single-stage autohydrolysis and enzymatic hydrolysis with c5 derivation and subsequent hydrolysis

机译:通过单级自水解和c5衍生的酶促水解以及随后的水解处理木质纤维素生物质的方法

摘要

A lignocellulosic biomass processing method comprising: - Providing soft lignocellulosic biomass feedstock, - Pretreatment of the feedstock to pH within the range of 3.5 to 9.0 in a single stage pressurized hydrothermal pretreatment with an MS content of at least 35% at temperatures between 160 and 200 ° C for residence times of less than 60 minutes, so that the pretreated biomass is characterized by having a xylan number of 10% or higher, - Separate the biomass pretreated in a solid fraction and a liquid fraction, - Hydrolyze the solid fraction with or without addition of supplemental water content of 15% DM or higher for a time between 24 and 150 hours using enzymatic hydrolysis catalyzed by a mixture of enzymes that it comprises endoglucanase, exoglucanase, B-glucosidase, endoxylanase, xylosidase and acetyl xylan esterase activities, and - Subsequently mix the separated liquid fraction and the hydro solid fraction After the at least 50% conversion of cellulose to glucose has been obtained and subsequent hydrolysis is carried out for a period of at least 6 hours, the xylooligomers in the liquid fraction are degraded to monomeric xylose by action of enzymatic activities that remain within the hydrolyzed solid fraction.
机译:一种木质纤维素生物质的加工方法,包括:-提供软木质纤维素生物质原料;-在160至200之间的温度下,在MS含量至少为35%的单级加压水热预处理中,将原料的pH预处理至3.5至9.0的范围内°C停留时间少于60分钟,因此经过预处理的生物质的木聚糖数为10%或更高,-将经过预处理的生物质分离成固体级分和液体级分,-用或水解固体级分在24至150小时之间不使用15%DM或更高的补充水分含量的情况下,使用酶水解进行酶水解,该酶包含内切葡聚糖酶,外切葡聚糖酶,B-葡萄糖苷酶,内切木聚糖酶,木糖苷酶和乙酰木聚糖酯酶活性,并且-随后将分离出的液体馏分和水固体馏分混合,然后观察到至少有50%的纤维素转化为葡萄糖进行至少6小时的水解,然后通过保留在水解的固体级分中的酶活性的作用,将液体级分中的木寡聚体降解为单体木糖。

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