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Process and apparatus for converting crude oil with improved product yield into petrochemical products

机译:用于将具有提高的产品收率的原油转化为石化产品的方法和设备

摘要

The present invention relates to an integrated process for converting crude oil, including crude oil distillation, hydrocracking and steam cracking, into petrochemical products, which process includes gas fractions, naphtha, kerosene, Crude distillation of the crude oil to produce a propellant; Upgrading the residual oil to produce LPG, light oil and middle-distillate; Partially hydrogenating or hydrolyzing one or more of the group consisting of intermediate oil, kerosene and light oil produced by residual oil upgrading to produce LPG, light oil and hydro wax; And steam cracking one or more or all of the group consisting of light oil produced by residual oil upgrading, light oil produced by intermediate olehydrogenolysis and hydro waxes. In addition, the present invention relates to a process apparatus for carrying out the process of the present invention. The process and process apparatus of the present invention allows crude oil to be converted to petrochemicals with improved carbon yield and carbon-efficiency while maintaining a favorable ethylene: propylene ratio.
机译:本发明涉及将包括原油蒸馏,加氢裂化和蒸汽裂化在内的原油转化为石油化学产品的综合方法,该方法包括气体馏分,石脑油,煤油,原油的粗馏以产生推进剂。提炼残油以生产液化石油气,轻油和中间馏分;部分氢化或水解由残油提质产生的中间油,煤油和轻油组成的组中的一种或多种,​​以生产LPG,轻油和氢化蜡;蒸汽裂化由残油提质产生的轻油,中间油酸氢解产生的轻油和氢化蜡组成的组中的一种或多种或全部。另外,本发明涉及用于进行本发明的方法的处理装置。本发明的方法和工艺设备允许原油以改进的碳收率和碳效率转化为石油化学产品,同时保持有利的乙烯:丙烯比。

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