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METHOD FOR CARE OF PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME UNDER CONDITIONS OF MEDICAL INSTITUTION WITH SPECIALIZED DEPARTMENT OF PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS

机译:经冠状动脉介入专门治疗的医疗机构条件下的急性冠状动脉综合征患者的护理方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: emergency coronary angiography is performed: for patients diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome without ST segment elevation, if at least one of the "high risk factors" is detected; for patients with acute coronary syndrome with ST segment elevation, who did not undergo thrombolytic therapy at the prehospital stage; for patients with acute coronary syndrome with ST segment elevation, who underwent thrombolytic therapy, but it was not effective. Coronary angiography is urgently performed for 3-6 h: for patients with acute coronary syndrome without ST segment elevation, in the absence of "high-risk factors", in the absence of troponin I level elevation, with a GRACE score140; for patients with acute coronary syndrome with ST segment elevation, if the effect of the thrombolytic therapy on prehospital stage is revealed. Coronarography is performed in a delayed manner for 24 hours for patients diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome without ST segment elevation, in the absence of "high risk factors", in the absence of troponin I level increase, with a GRACE score108140, if one of the factors exists; for patients with acute coronary syndrome without ST segment elevation, in the absence of "high-risk factors", in the absence of troponin I increase, with a GRACE score108140, in the absence of one of the factors. Coronarography is not performed: for patients with acute coronary syndrome without ST segment elevation, in the absence of "high risk factors", in the absence of troponin I increase, with a GRACE score of 108.;EFFECT: method allows to reduce hospital lethality and risk of haemorrhagic complications, and allows to make a decision in a short time about the timeliness and urgency of coronary angiography and intermittent coronary intervention according to its results.;1 dwg
机译:领域:医学;研究对象:进行紧急冠状动脉造影:对于诊断出患有ST段抬高的急性冠脉综合征的患者,如果至少检测到一种“高危因素”;对于ST段抬高的急性冠脉综合征的患者,在院前阶段未接受溶栓治疗;对于患有ST段抬高的急性冠脉综合征的患者,他们接受了溶栓治疗,但无效。急需进行3到6小时的冠状动脉造影:对于没有ST段抬高的急性冠脉综合征的患者,在没有“高危因素”的情况下,在肌钙蛋白I水平没有升高的情况下,GRACE评分> 140;对于具有ST段抬高的急性冠状动脉综合征患者,如果溶栓治疗对院前阶段有影响。对于诊断为急性冠脉综合征而无ST段抬高的患者,在不存在“高危因素”,肌钙蛋白I水平不升高,GRACE评分> 108 <140,如果存在因素之一;对于没有ST段抬高的急性冠脉综合征患者,在没有“高危因素”的情况下,在缺乏肌钙蛋白I的情况下,GRACE评分> 108 <140,而在没有因素之一的情况下。不进行冠状动脉造影:对于没有ST段抬高的急性冠脉综合征的患者,在没有“高危因素”的情况下,在肌钙蛋白I的缺乏下,GRACE评分<108 。;效果:该方法可减少住院致死性和出血性并发症的风险,并允许根据其结果在短时间内决定冠状动脉造影和间歇性冠状动脉介入治疗的及时性和紧迫性; 1 dwg

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