首页> 外国专利> MIXING DEVICE AND BURNER HEAD FOR A BURNER WITH REDUCED NOX EMISSIONS

MIXING DEVICE AND BURNER HEAD FOR A BURNER WITH REDUCED NOX EMISSIONS

机译:减少NOx排放的燃烧器的混合装置和燃烧器头

摘要

In order to further reduce NOx emissions, the invention provides a mixing device (10) for a burner (16) with reduced NOx generation, comprising a centrally arranged first mixing device (18) for generating a first fuel-air mixture for a primary flame zone (120), wherein the first mixing device (18) has at least one first fuel nozzle (38) and one baffle plate (40), a second mixing device (20) for generating a second fuel-air mixture for a secondary flame zone (122) surrounding the primary flame zone (120), wherein the second mixing device (20) has multiple second fuel nozzles (70), characterized by a barrier air generating device (24) for generating an air barrier flow in an air barrier flow zone that surrounds the primary flame zone (120), arranged downstream of the baffle plate (40), of the first mixing device (18), wherein the second mixing device (20) is designed to discharge the second fuel-air mixture into the secondary flame zone (122) that surrounds the barrier air zone (126), and wherein the second mixing device (20) is arranged around the barrier air generating device (24), and by a third mixing device (22) which is arranged radially between the barrier air generating device (24) and the second mixing device (20) and has a swirler (76) and at least one third fuel nozzle (74) arranged upstream of the swirler (76) in a pre-mixing zone (78) through which a swirl air flow flows to the swirler (76) in order to premix, prior to swirling, fuel from the third fuel nozzle (74) with the swirl air flow.
机译:为了进一步减少NO x排放,本发明提供了一种用于NO x产生减少的燃烧器(16)的混合装置(10),其包括布置在中心的第一混合装置(18),用于产生用于一次火焰的第一燃料-空气混合物。区域(120),其中第一混合装置(18)具有至少一个第一燃料喷嘴(38)和一个挡板(40),第二混合装置(20)用于产生用于二次火焰的第二燃料-空气混合物围绕主火焰区域(120)的区域(122),其中第二混合装置(20)具有多个第二燃料喷嘴(70),其特征在于用于在空气屏障中产生空气屏障流的屏障空气生成装置(24)第一混合装置(18)的围绕主火焰区(120)的流动区,其布置在挡板(40)的下游,其中第二混合装置(20)被设计成将第二燃料-空气混合物排放到围绕阻隔空气区(126)的次级火焰区(122), d。其中第二混合装置(20)围绕隔离空气产生装置(24)布置,并且第三混合装置(22)径向布置在隔离空气产生装置(24)和第二混合装置(20)之间)并具有旋流器(76)和至少一个第三燃料喷嘴(74),该至少一个第三燃料喷嘴(74)布置在旋流器(76)上游的预混合区(78)中,通过该区域,旋流空气流按顺序流向旋流器(76)。在涡旋之前,将来自第三燃料喷嘴(74)的燃料与涡旋空气流预混合。

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