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METHOD FOR RECYCLING METHANOL IN THE PROCESS OF PREPARING DIMETHYL OXALATE FROM SYNTHESIS GAS

机译:从合成气制备草酸二甲酯过程中甲醇的回收方法

摘要

#$%^&*AU2015203733B220190627.pdf#####Abstract A method for recycling methanol in a process of preparing dimethyl oxalate from synthesis gas is provided according to the present disclosure, comprising the steps of.i) a crude methanol stream containing methyl nitrite, methyl formate, and dimethyl carbonate is fed into a first separation column, and methyl nitrite is obtained at a top thereof and a crude methanol stream containing methyl formate and dimethyl carbonate is obtained at a bottom thereof; ii) the crude methanol stream containing methyl formate and dimethyl carbonate is fed into a second separation column, and methyl formate is obtained at a top thereof and a crude methanol stream containing dimethyl carbonate is obtained at a bottom thereof; and iii) the crude methanol stream containing dimethyl carbonate is fed into a dimethyl carbonate-methanol separation unit, and dimethyl carbonate and methanol stream to be recycled are obtained after separation. According to the method of the present disclosure, methyl formate accumulated in the system can be reduced, and thus the corrosion of the pipelines and the equipment can be alleviated. In addition, the purity of methanol can be improved., and thus the circulation volume thereof can be reduced, thereby the power consumption can be lowered. The present method has evident economical benefit. Fig. I
机译:#$%^&* AU2015203733B220190627.pdf #####抽象一种由合成气制取草酸二甲酯的甲醇回收方法根据本公开提供了包括以下步骤的steps.i)粗甲醇料流将包含亚硝酸甲酯,甲酸甲酯和碳酸二甲酯的物料送入第一分离器色谱柱,在其顶部获得亚硝酸甲酯,并在粗甲醇流中在其底部获得甲酸甲酯和碳酸二甲酯; ii)粗甲醇料流将含有甲酸甲酯和碳酸二甲酯的物料送入第二分离塔,并在其顶部获得甲酸甲酯和含有二甲基的粗甲醇料流在其底部获得碳酸盐。 iii)含有二甲基的粗甲醇料流将碳酸二甲酯送入碳酸二甲酯-甲醇分离单元,然后将碳酸二甲酯和分离后获得要再循环的甲醇流。根据目前的方法公开的是,可以减少系统中积累的甲酸甲酯,从而腐蚀管线和设备可以减轻。另外,可以提高甲醇的纯度。因此,可以减少其循环量,从而可以降低功耗降低。本方法具有明显的经济效益。图一

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