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A simplified fertilization method for summer corn under wheat-corn rotation mode

机译:小麦-玉米轮作模式下夏玉米的简化施肥方法

摘要

#$%^&*AU2020102008A420201008.pdf#####ABSTRACT The invention relates to a simplified fertilization method for summer corn under a wheatcorn rotation mode, which comprises the following steps: After the wheat harvest, the straw is crushed and returned to the field in its entirety. Then sowing the corn with straight fertilizers of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, which are applied at one time while sowing, and it is not necessary to top-dressing during the whole growth period. Here, the nitrogen fertilizer is a mixture of coated urea with 60-80% of the mass ratio, and regular urea with 20-40% of the mass ratio. The fertilizer applied in this paper is straight fertilizer, which can meet the nutrient demand of corn during the whole growth period, without the need to top-dressing during growth. Therefore, it saves labor costs, greatly improves the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer, and reduces the loss of nutrients with rainwater. So the supply of nutrients to fast growing period(the jointing and booting period) is ensured. Thus, it can greatly increase the yield of corn, which is conducive to stable and increased production with much lower input costs.
机译:#$%^&* AU2020102008A420201008.pdf #####抽象一种小麦下夏玉米的简化施肥方法玉米轮作模式,包括以下步骤:小麦收获后,将秸秆压碎并全部返回田野。然后用直接肥料播种玉米播种时同时施用的氮,磷和钾在整个生长期不需要进行追肥。在这里,氮肥是一种质量比为60-80%的包膜尿素与20-40%的普通尿素的混合物质量比。本文所使用的肥料是能满足养分需求的直肥料整个生育期间对玉米的需求,而在此期间无需追肥增长。因此,节省了人工成本,大大提高了氮的利用率肥料,并减少雨水中养分的流失。所以营养供应要快确保生育期(拔节和孕穗期)。因此,它可以大大增加玉米单产,有利于稳定和增产,而投入却少得多费用。

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