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Improving geosteering inversion using look-ahead look-around electromagnetic tool

机译:使用超前环视电磁工具改善地质导向反演

摘要

System and methods for performing look-ahead and look-around (LALA) inversion are provided. Measurements of formation properties accumulated by a downhole LALA tool are obtained during different stages of drilling a wellbore through layers of an underground formation. A distribution of formation properties measured for the layers behind a current layer is determined. A formation model for look-ahead inversion is defined based on the determined distribution of formation properties behind the current layer. Measurements of the current layer's formation properties collected by the downhole LALA tool are obtained. A distribution of formation properties for one or more layers ahead of the current layer is estimated based on the formation model and the measurements of formation properties obtained for the current layer. The estimated distribution includes a gradient transition of formation properties between the current layer and the one or more layers ahead of the current layer.
机译:提供了用于执行预视和环视(LALA)反演的系统和方法。由井下LALA工具积累的地层特性的测量值是在通过地下地层钻探井眼的不同阶段获得的。确定针对当前层后面的层测量的形成特性的分布。基于确定的当前层后面的地层特性分布,定义用于超前反演的地层模型。获得了由井下LALA工具收集的当前层的地层性质的测量值。基于地层模型和针对当前层获得的地层特性的测量值,可以估算当前层之前一层或多层的地层特性分布。估计的分布包括当前层与当前层之前的一个或多个层之间的地层性质的梯度转变。

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