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Rescue Support System with DTN for Earthquake Disasters

机译:带DTN的地震灾害救援支持系统

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摘要

In a previous paper, we proposed a rescue support system for victims buried in an earthquake disaster by constructing an ad-hoc network using home-server based smart homes. However, this system has the following two problems: i) it cannot ensure sufficient density of home servers to realize adequate WLAN coverage, ii) the system does not consider areas in which home servers cannot be used such as parks and factories, for example. In this paper, we propose a new method using a delay tolerant network (DTN) technique. In this method, rescuers (such as rescue teams) with mobile devices relay information between disconnected networks by walking around during rescue activities. For a performance evaluation, we performed simulation experiments using a map of Abenoku, Osaka. From our results, we show that the proposed method increases the information acquisition rate, and that the network can be maintained. We also quantitatively show the penetration rate of smart homes needed for our system. In addition, we show that the rescue request system is more effective than other systems, and the method with the mobile device relay is better than without this method.
机译:在先前的论文中,我们通过使用基于家庭服务器的智能家居构建了一个临时网络,为地震中被埋葬的受害者提出了救援支持系统。但是,该系统具有以下两个问题:i)它不能确保足够的家用服务器密度来实现足够的WLAN覆盖,ii)系统没有考虑不能使用家用服务器的区域,例如公园和工厂。在本文中,我们提出了一种使用时延容忍网络(DTN)技术的新方法。在这种方法中,具有移动设备的救援人员(例如救援队)在救援活动中四处走动,从而在断开连接的网络之间中继信息。为了进行性能评估,我们使用大阪Abenoku的地图进行了模拟实验。从我们的结果可以看出,所提出的方法提高了信息获取率,并且可以维护网络。我们还定量显示了系统所需的智能家居普及率。另外,我们证明了救援请求系统比其他系统更有效,并且使用移动设备中继的方法比不使用该方法的方法更好。

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