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Comparison of fluoride concentration in several types of green tea consumed in Iran

机译:伊朗几种类型的绿茶中氟化物浓度的比较

摘要

Background: Tea is known as a source of fluoride that not only can prevent tooth decay but also can increase the risk of dental fluorosis in overuse or in combination with other sources of fluoride.udObjective: The aim of this study was to compare the fluoride concentration in three brands of green tea consumed in Iran.udMethods: This experimental study was conducted in Qazvin University of medical Science during 2012. Three brands of green tea (bag type and packed type) were evaluated. Two bags of every bag type and two 1-gram samples of every packed type were selected. Each time, the samples were placed in 100 ml distilled boiling water and were restored in an incubator at 80 ºC. Three and ten minutes after tea brewing, the fluoride concentration of filtrated water was measured by chromatography and was recorded in milligram per liter. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and repeated measures ANOVA.udFindings: The fluoride concentration in bag type green tea was more than packed type. The fluoride concentration was not different among three brands of green tea. The fluoride concentration after ten minutes brewing was not significantly different from the concentration after three minutes brewing.udConclusion: With regards to the results, it seems that green tea brand and the brewing time does not affect fluoride release. The fluoride release in bag type green tea is more than packed type.udKeywords: Dental Fluorosis, Fluorides, Tea, Chromatography
机译:背景:茶被认为是一种氟化物来源,不仅可以防止牙齿腐烂,而且在过度使用或与其他氟化物结合使用时,也可能增加患上氟中毒的风险。 ud目的:本研究的目的是比较氟化物 ud方法:2012年在加兹温医科大学进行了该实验研究。评估了三个品牌的绿茶(袋装和包装式)。选择每种袋子类型的两个袋子和每种包装类型的两个1克样品。每次将样品置于100 ml蒸馏水中,并在80℃的培养箱中恢复。泡茶后三到十分钟,通过色谱法测量滤液中氟化物的浓度,并以毫克每升记录。使用方差分析和重复测量的方差分析对数据进行分析。 ud结果:袋式绿茶中的氟化物浓度高于包装式茶。三个品牌的绿茶中的氟化物浓度没有差异。冲泡十分钟后的氟化物浓度与冲泡三分钟后的浓度没有显着差异。 ud结论:就结果而言,似乎绿茶品牌和冲泡时间并不影响氟化物的释放。袋装型绿茶中的氟释放量比包装型中的释放量高。 ud关键字:牙科氟中毒,氟化物,茶叶,色谱法

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