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Laminated Injection Mould with Conformal Cooling Channels: Optimization, Fabrication and Testing

机译:具有保形冷却通道的层压注塑模具:优化,制造和测试

摘要

Conformal cooling channels follow the cavity shape and can provide a better cooling performance in injection moulds. Laminated tooling is one of the techniques for manufacturing injection moulds with conformal cooling systems. A laminated tool is made by stacking metal sheets of varying thicknesses from which pre–calculated profiles have been cut. The stacked sheets result in a jagged die surface that has to be finished before use. Although larger number of small thickness sheets result in small irregularities that can be finished easily, it increases the cost of profile cutting process. Therefore, one of the issues in laminated tooling is determination of sheet thicknesses so that the laminated die can be made optimally. In this paper, an optimization method is presented to find the best size of the various laminas based on CAD model surface geometry such that the surface jaggedness and the number of slice is reduced at the same time. The final mould is fabricated based on suggested optimization method. It is then tested to show the improvement in cooling performance as compared to the same die with conventional cooling channels.
机译:保形的冷却通道遵循型腔的形状,可以在注塑模具中提供更好的冷却性能。层压工具是用于制造具有保形冷却系统的注塑模具的技术之一。叠层工具是通过堆叠不同厚度的金属板制成的,这些金属板已从这些金属板上切下了预先计算的轮廓。堆叠的纸张会产生锯齿状的模具表面,必须在使用前进行修整。尽管大量的小厚度薄板会导致小的不规则现象,可以很容易地完成,但是这增加了型材切割过程的成本。因此,层压工具的问题之一是确定板的厚度,以便可以最佳地制造层压模具。在本文中,提出了一种优化方法,以基于CAD模型的表面几何形状找到各种薄片的最佳尺寸,从而同时减少了表面的锯齿和切片的数量。根据建议的优化方法制造最终模具。然后进行测试,以显示与具有常规冷却通道的相同模具相比,冷却性能有所提高。

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