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Seduction By Contract: Law, Economics and Psychology in Consumer Markets - Introduction

机译:合同诱惑:消费者市场中的法律,经济学和心理学 - 引言

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摘要

Consumers routinely enter into contracts with providers of goods and services. These contracts are designed by sophisticated sellers to exploit the psychological biases of consumers. They provide short-term benefits, while imposing long-term costs – because consumers are myopic and optimistic. They are excessively complex – because complexity allows sellers to hide the true cost of the product or service from the imperfectly rational consumer. Using both general theory and detailed case studies, this book explains the costs – to consumers and society at large – imposed by seductive contracts, and outlines a promising legal policy solution: Disclosure mandates. Simple, aggregate disclosures can help consumers make better choice. Comprehensive disclosures can facilitate the work of intermediaries, enabling them to better advise consumers. Effective disclosure would expose the seductive nature of consumer contracts and, as a result, reduce sellers’ incentives to write inefficient contracts.
机译:消费者通常与商品和服务的提供者签订合同。这些合同是由经验丰富的卖方设计的,旨在利用消费者的心理偏见。他们提供短期利益,同时带来长期成本–因为消费者是近视和乐观的。它们过于复杂-因为复杂性使卖方可以向不完全理性的消费者隐藏产品或服务的真实成本。本书同时使用一般理论和详细的案例研究,解释了诱人的合同对消费者和整个社会造成的成本,并概述了一种有希望的法律政策解决方案:披露要求。简单的汇总披露可以帮助消费者做出更好的选择。全面的披露可以促进中介机构的工作,使中介机构能够更好地为消费者提供建议。有效的公开将暴露出消费者合同的诱人性质,并因此减少了卖方订立无效合同的动机。

著录项

  • 作者

    Bar-Gill Oren;

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  • 年度 2012
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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