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Please, Keep My Secret - How consumer culture influences product-based female empowerment in a specific BOP context

机译:请保持我的秘密 - 消费者文化如何影响特定BOp背景下基于产品的女性赋权

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摘要

The perception of the Base-of-the-Pyramid (BOP) as one single consumer market is no longer a viable notion.The present article illustrates this through an exploration of how local cultural meanings shape a distinct consumer contextin a BOP market. This influences products aspiring to establish themselves in this particular context, as it calls for adiversified consumer perspective. On this note, women are systematically discriminated in BOP contexts, making them aconsumer group in need of special attention. In particular, the activity of menstruation is an often stigmatized practiceleading to female discrimination. Hence, from a young female consumer perspective, this article performs an intensivesingle-case study of the menstrual hygiene product, Ruby Cup, which attempts to foster female empowerment in Kenya.Beyond its immediate product qualities, the Ruby Cup empowers girls in its provision of education about menstruation anda forum of discussion regarding female topics. However, these discussions occur almost exclusively between women andparallel to the prevalent male-dominant discourse, leaving the inter-gender menstrual topic taboo unaddressed. Still, theidentified dynamic interplay between the product and the cultural meanings holds the potential of altering the culturalmeanings in the market in favour of women. This article implicates how BOP markets can be approached and altered froma consumer cultural standpoint with an emphasis on the need to perceive each of these markets separately in theory andpractice.
机译:将金字塔底(BOP)视为一个单一的消费市场不再是一个可行的概念。本文通过探讨本地文化含义如何在BOP市场中塑造独特的消费环境来说明这一点。这影响了有志在此特定环境中立足的产品,因为它需要多元化的消费者视角。因此,在国际收支平衡表中,系统地歧视妇女,使她们成为需要特别关注的消费群体。特别地,月经的活动是经常污辱的做法,导致女性歧视。因此,本文从年轻女性消费者的角度对月经卫生产品Ruby Cup进行了深入的单例研究,该产品旨在增强肯尼亚的女性权能。关于月经的教育和关于女性话题的讨论论坛。然而,这些讨论几乎完全在女性之间进行,并且与流行的男性主导话语相平行,而性别间月经的话题禁忌则未得到解决。尽管如此,产品与文化含义之间已确定的动态相互作用仍具有改变市场文化含义以有利于女性的潜力。本文从消费者文化的角度暗示了如何接近和改变国际收支市场,并着重强调了需要在理论和实践上分别看待这些市场。

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