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Putinismer. Retoriska särdrag i uttalanden av Rysslands president Vladimir Putin.

机译:普京主义。俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔普京的言论的修辞特征。

摘要

The aim of this essay is to analyse certain succinct statements of Russian leader Vladimir Putin. His rhetorical style in general, and these statements in particular, are distinguishing Putin from other Russian political figures. The statements have survived the test of time and lived on in the media, on the internet and in the vernacular. They have come to be called Putinisms.The essay is descriptive and treats these special statements, describes where and how they came into being and analyses them on a micro level, word by word. The analysis is also qualitative as it covers selected statements, which represent only a small portion of all the statements made by Putin within the time frame chosen for this study. In order to conduct a comprehensive analysis of these, much energy has been focused on discerning the rhetorical devices appearing in his statements and classifying them. The lexical, syntactic, stylistic and pragmatic aspects of the statements are then observed and analysed. The second chapter discusses material and method, with a brief declaration of the basis for the choices made. Then follows a brief review of Western rhetoric to date, showing exactly where within this broad field of political rhetoric this essay belongs. Some of the basic ideas and concepts in the field of rhetoric are described with the aim to give the reader a solid understanding of these concepts. This will permit the reader to then grasp the more specific theories selected for and applied to the statements. In the analysis of chapter five, thirty-four statements have been chosen and analysed based on the theories in chapter four. Note that for some statements additional theory specific to the example will given, complimenting the general theories in chapter four. The concluding chapter compiles general patterns and sheds light on what makes Putins' statements exceptional and the reasons for their subsequent proliferation and popularity. The main conclusion is that when it comes to Putins' statements, the more maladroit and unexpected they are, often verging on inappropriate and brutal, the more they attract attention and subsequently gain popularity in wide ranging aspects of the Russian language.
机译:本文的目的是分析俄罗斯领导人弗拉基米尔·普京的某些简洁陈述。普京的修辞风格,尤其是这些言论,使普京与其他俄罗斯政治人物区别开来。这些陈述在时间的考验中幸存下来,并在媒体,互联网和白话文中得以生存。它们被称为普京主义。本文是描述性的,并处理了这些特殊的陈述,描述了它们的产生位置和方式,并逐字逐句地在微观层面进行了分析。该分析还具有定性,因为它涵盖了选定的陈述,这些陈述仅代表普京在本研究选择的时间范围内做出的所有陈述中的一小部分。为了对这些进行全面的分析,很多精力都集中在辨别他的陈述中出现的修辞手段并将其分类。然后观察和分析陈述的词汇,句法,文体和语用方面。第二章讨论材料和方法,并简要说明所做选择的基础。然后简要回顾迄今为止的西方修辞学,准确地表明本文在这一广泛的政治修辞学领域中的位置。描述了修辞学领域的一些基本思想和概念,目的是使读者对这些概念有扎实的理解。这将使读者能够掌握为语句选择和应用的更具体的理论。在第五章的分析中,根据第四章的理论选择并分析了三十四条陈述。请注意,对于某些陈述,将提供示例特有的其他理论,以补充第四章中的一般理论。最后一章汇编了一般模式,阐明了普京的声明与众不同的原因以及其随后扩散和流行的原因。主要结论是,在谈到普京的陈述时,他们越是犯错或出乎意料,往往会冒犯不当和残酷,越会引起人们的注意,并随后在俄语的广泛领域中广受欢迎。

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  • 作者

    Robbjens Karl;

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  • 年度 2014
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 swe
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