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The Importance of Appearance - A study of the importance of appearance when attending a job interview

机译:外观的重要性 - 研究在求职面试时出现的重要性

摘要

We have noticed the increased importance appearance and looks seem to have in Western society today. These new tendencies are all pointing at the same thing; image is everything. The widespread obsession with a beautiful surface now seems to be entering the professional arena as well. Hence, our aim with this report is to try to investigate what role physical appearance actually plays when it comes to our careers. We wish to emphasise that we do not take it for granted that this is necessarily problem, we just want to investigate if it is. Our main question in this report is as follows: Is the appearance of a job applicant important when going through the recruitment process and if so, which criteria matter most? We have chosen to focus on the recruitment process in general terms, and more specifically on the moment when the employer meets and sees the applicant for the first time - the interview. We have chosen to divide the theoretical framework into three sections; one part dealing with beauty, a second part discussing clothing as communication, and a third part with focus on the construction of identities; performativity. All of these three fields are related to what we call appearance and will together compose a solid theoretical ground that hopefully will help us understand whether there are certain criteria of appearance that are more important than others when applying for a job. Finally, we present some of the findings from previous studies, enabling a profound comprehension for the topic. In addition, we have carried out comprehensive interviews with recruiters as well sending out questionnaires. Our conclusion is that appearance indeed is important when it comes to job-related matters, but exactly how important is very hard to say. We mean that the importance of appearance varies depending on occupation, the recruiter’s personal preferences and the applicant’s formal qualifications. The opinions of what is seen as appropriate and inappropriate differ a great deal, almost everyone has a wide spectrum of opinions, but certain resemblances can be ferreted out. We have identified a common idea among the recruiters of what is normal and what ideals you need to live up to. People who do not measure up to the norm will probably always be found. To a certain extent it is probably possible to identify this standard, and adapt oneself to what is accepted by playing a role temporarily. As we see it, the fixation for beauty and superficiality has probably not yet reached its peak; it will most likely continue to be seen as important. Nonetheless, we think the boundaries of these standards and norms will be shifted gradually. We noted that the recruiters found it difficult to express what they really regarded as the best ways of looking and dressing. The norms and standards are difficult to describe since they are so vague. We have understood that it is all about a well-balanced entirety that is quite difficult to define since many people take it for granted and see it as obvious.
机译:我们已经注意到,在当今西方社会中,重要性越来越高,看起来似乎越来越重要。这些新趋势都指向同一件事。图像就是一切。如今,人们对美丽表面的痴迷似乎也正在进入专业领域。因此,我们这份报告的目的是试图调查外表在我们的职业生涯中实际扮演的角色。我们希望强调,我们不认为这必然是问题,我们只是想调查是否存在问题。我们在这份报告中的主要问题如下:在招聘过程中,求职者的外貌是否重要?如果是,哪个标准最重要?我们选择总体上着重于招聘过程,更具体地说,着重于雇主首次见面并与求职者见面的那一刻-面试。我们选择将理论框架分为三个部分:一部分涉及美丽,第二部分讨论作为交流的服装,第三部分着重于身份的建构;性能。这三个领域都与我们所谓的外表有关,并将共同构成一个坚实的理论基础,希望能帮助我们了解在求职时是否有某些外表标准比其他标准更为重要。最后,我们介绍了先前研究的一些发现,使您对该主题有了深刻的理解。此外,我们对招聘人员进行了全面采访,并发送了问卷。我们的结论是,外表在与工作相关的事情上确实很重要,但是到底有多重要却很难说。我们的意思是,外表的重要性取决于职业,招聘人员的个人喜好和申请人的正式资格。关于适当与不适当的观点存在很大差异,几乎每个人都有广泛的观点,但可以发现某些相似之处。我们已经在招聘人员中确定了一个共同的想法,即什么是正常的,以及您需要实现什么理想。经常会发现不遵守规范的人。在某种程度上可以确定该标准,并通过暂时扮演角色来适应所接受的标准。如我们所见,对美丽和肤浅的迷恋可能尚未达到顶峰。它很可能会继续被视为重要。尽管如此,我们认为这些标准和规范的界限将逐渐改变。我们注意到,招聘人员发现很难表达他们真正认为的最佳外表和穿着方式。规范和标准含糊不清,难以描述。我们已经知道,要定义一个平衡良好的整体是非常困难的,因为许多人认为这是理所当然的,并且将其视为显而易见的。

著录项

  • 作者

    Särngren Ellen; Åberg Anna;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2007
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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