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-Villkorligt välkomna- En kvantitativ studie av civila integrationspolicys inverkan på immigrationen av icke EU-medborgare i Västeuropa

机译:- 非常欢迎 - 定量研究民事融合政策对西欧非欧盟公民移民的影响

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摘要

As scholars argue, there has been a rapid diffusion of civic integration policies in Western Europe the last decade. In the light of the debate about the extent of civic integration policies, recent studies have shown that the diffusion is limited to certain countries. Despite a flurry of literature based on civic integration policies, attention drawn to the implication of these policies has been quite inferior. This paper tries to examine what civic integration policies means in relation to immigration. Are civic integration policies used as an informal tool for the purpose of limiting certain groups of immigrants? I argue in this paper that the conditional factor in the civic integration policies creates a barrier for affected immigrants and their possibilities to gain long term residence. This is especially relevant for family migration. The material used for the empirical research emanates from Migrant Integration Policy Index (MIPEX) who addresses the existent of integration policies in several European countries, and OECD International Migration Outlook who estimates the immigration to European countries based on category of entry. The results presented here demonstrate that there is a connection between civic integration policies and reduced family immigration. In comparison to other integration policies, civic integration policies emerge in terms of correlation and significance. The main concern is the few studied cases in this research which unfortunately obstruct the possibility for generalization. This paper, however, reveals a noteworthy intersectional correlation that ought to be of interest for further research.
机译:正如学者们所言,过去十年来,西欧的公民融合政策迅速扩散。根据有关公民融合政策范围的辩论,最近的研究表明,这种传播仅限于某些国家。尽管有大量基于公民融合政策的文献,但对这些政策含义的关注却很差。本文试图研究公民融合政策对移民的意义。为了限制某些移民群体,是否将公民融合政策用作非正式工具?我在本文中认为,公民融合政策中的条件因素为受影响的移民及其获得长期居留的可能性创造了障碍。这对于家庭移民尤为重要。用于实证研究的材料来自移民融合政策指数(MIPEX)和欧洲经合组织国际移民展望,该移民指数解决了多个欧洲国家的融合政策的存在,该国际移民展望根据入境类别估计了欧洲国家的移民情况。此处提供的结果表明,公民融合政策与减少的家庭移民之间存在联系。与其他融合政策相比,公民融合政策在相关性和重要性方面出现。主要关注的是,本研究中很少研究的案例不幸地阻碍了泛化的可能性。然而,本文揭示了值得注意的交叉相关性,应该引起进一步研究的兴趣。

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    Ahlén Anton;

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  • 年度 2012
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