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The Spoils of Victory: Campaign Donations and Government Contracts in Brazil

机译:胜利的战利品:巴西的竞选捐款和政府合同

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摘要

When firms give money to candidates for public office, what return can they expect on their investment? Prior studies have been inconclusive, due to both methodological challenges and unique features of the U.S. political context on which they have focused. Using data from Brazil, we employ a regression discontinuity design to identify the effect of an electoral victory on government contracts for a candidate’s corporate donors. Firms specializing in public works projects can expect a substantial boost in contracts—at least 14 times the value of their contributions—when they donate to a federal deputy candidate from the ruling Workers’ Party (PT) and that candidate wins office. We find no effects among allied parties, indicating that the PT prioritizes this form of state spending for party strengthening rather than coalition management.
机译:当公司将钱给候选人担任公职时,他们可以期望他们的投资获得什么回报?由于方法论上的挑战和他们所关注的美国政治背景的独特特征,先前的研究尚无定论。利用巴西的数据,我们采用了回归不连续性设计来确定选举胜利对候选人公司捐助者的政府合同的影响。专门从事公共工程项目的公司在向执政的工人党(PT)的联邦副候选人捐款并赢得该职位时,可以期待合同的大幅增长(至少是其贡献价值的14倍)。我们发现盟国之间没有任何影响,这表明PT优先考虑这种形式的国家支出以加强政党而不是联盟管理。

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