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It’s All Rocket Science: On the Equivalence of Development Timelines for Aerospace and Nuclear Technologies

机译:这是所有火箭科学:航空航天与核技术发展时间表的等效性

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摘要

Early in the lifecycle of a system development, systems engineers must executetrade studies to allocate resources between different research and development efforts that aredeveloping technologies to be deployed into the system, and they must prepare riskmanagement plans for the selected technologies. We have been developing a statistical modelfor schedule and cost uncertainty based on a small number of inputs that are quite objectiveand are already integrated with technology readiness assessment. An algorithm thattransforms Technical Maturity (TM) scores from Department of Energy projects into aTechnology Readiness Level (TRL) score was created, allowing us to add data from a USDepartment of Energy to an existing set of data from NASA. We statistically tested whetherthe two samples (i.e. the DoE and NASA datasets) were randomly drawn from the samepopulation and concluded that the transition times for developing aerospace and nucleartechnologies are very similar.
机译:在系统开发生命周期的早期,系统工程师必须执行贸易研究,以在正在开发要部署到系统中的技术的不同研究与开发工作之间分配资源,并且他们必须为所选技术准备风险管理计划。我们一直在基于少量客观且已与技术准备就绪评估相集成的输入来开发进度和成本不确定性的统计模型。创建了一种将能源部项目的技术成熟度(TM)分数转换为技术准备水平(TRL)分数的算法,使我们能够将能源部门的数据添加到NASA的现有数据集中。我们对两个样本(即美国能源部和美国国家航空航天局(NASA)数据集)是否从相同的人口中随机抽取进行统计测试,并得出结论,发展航空航天和核技术的过渡时间非常相似。

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