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Teaching Lean Thinking Principles Through Hands-on Simulations

机译:通过实践模拟教授精益思想原则

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摘要

The teaching of Lean Enterprise Thinking in the aerospace context requires that studentsunderstand a complex subject—aerospace enterprises and their transformation—in a deep andintuitive way. Without this context, the lessons of the LAI Lean Academy Course® will makelittle sense. A rich simulation of an enterprise with a structure and problems typical of the USaerospace industry is used as a teaching tool. The simulation allows students to understand LeanThinking at an intuitive level, and practice lean tools in a realistic setting. The simulationenables a CDIO approach (in this case, Comprehend, Design, Implement and Operate), byhaving the students take two iterations through a CDIO process to transform the simulatedenterprise from an inefficient legacy state to a high performance future state (x3 to x6 productionusing the same resources). The simulation and its teaching goals are described, with reference tothe limited literature on simulations in education. The process used in the simulation is thendescribed in a CDIO context. Finally, the success of the simulation is evaluated using limitedquantitative and more extensive qualitative data. It is found that the simulation is a powerfullearning tool and a key component of the LAI Lean Academy.
机译:在航空航天领域的精益企业思想教学要求学生以深刻而直观的方式理解一个复杂的主题-航空航天企业及其转型。没有这种情况,LAI精益学院课程®的课程将毫无意义。具有企业和结构问题的企业的丰富模拟用作教学工具。通过模拟,学生可以直观地了解精益思维,并在现实的环境中练习精益工具。该模拟使CDIO方法(在这种情况下为理解,设计,实施和操作)成为可能,方法是让学生通过CDIO流程进行两次迭代,以将模拟的企业从低效的旧状态转换为高性能的未来状态(使用x3到x6生产)。相同的资源)。参考了有关模拟教育的有限文献,描述了模拟及其教学目标。然后在CDIO上下文中描述仿真中使用的过程。最后,使用有限的定量和更广泛的定性数据评估仿真的成功与否。发现该仿真是LAI精益学院的强大学习工具和关键组成部分。

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