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Measurement of projectile energy and velocity requirements for the disruption of unexploded ordnance

机译:测量未爆炸弹药破坏的弹丸能量和速度要求

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摘要

This paper details the design and fabrication of a disrupting test rig for measuring the energy required to separate the fuze from the casing of unexploded ordnance (UXO), also called disrupting the device. Preliminary tests were conducted using an explosive disrupting tool and the energy for disruption relative to input kinetic energy was estimated and used to design a test rig with suitable energy to ensure disruption. The disrupting test rig operates on the same principle as a Charpy Notch testing machine, and can deliver up to 3kJ of kinetic energy with its 3m long and up to 137kg mass pendulum arm. A sliding fixture mechanism provides kinematic constraints to allow the fuze body to be pulled out of the casing by the projectile. Measurements taken with the disrupting rig show that disruption can be achieved with as little as 1.5kJ of kinetic energy, assuming the casing is rigidly fixed to ground during disruption. This work will inform further development of a non-explosive tool to replace existing explosive disrupting tools.
机译:本文详细介绍了一种破坏性测试台的设计和制造,该设备用于测量将引信与未爆炸弹药(UXO)外壳分开的能量,也称为破坏设备。使用爆炸性破坏工具进行了初步测试,并且估计了相对于输入动能的破坏能量,并将其用于设计具有合适能量的测试装置,以确保破坏。破坏性试验台的工作原理与夏比缺口试验机相同,其3m长,最大137kg的质量摆臂可提供高达3kJ的动能。滑动夹具机构提供了运动学上的约束,以使引信体被射弹从壳体中拉出。用破坏钻机进行的测量表明,假设套管在破坏过程中牢固地固定在地面上,那么动能就可通过低至1.5kJ的动能来实现。这项工作将为进一步开发非爆炸性工具以替代现有的爆炸性破坏工具提供信息。

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