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Design and implimentation of a supervisory safety controller for a 3DOF helicopter

机译:3DOF直升机监控安全控制器的设计与实现

摘要

This research effort presents the design and implementation of a supervisory controller for a 3DOF helicopter. This safety critical system is used in undergraduate laboratories in the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics at MIT. There already exists a framework for designing a supervisory safety controller for motions about one axis. It is based on an analytical description of the safety region in state space. However, this framework cannot be easily extended to more complicated systems such as a 3DOF helicopter. In this thesis we present a different approach which uses a real-time simulation of linearized plant dynamics with a feedback law to ensure the system's safety. We describe the development of the system model, the design and implementation of the supervisory safety controller, integration of the safety controller as part of a remote laboratory and its evaluation based on its performance during laboratory exercises.
机译:这项研究工作介绍了3DOF直升机的监督控制器的设计和实现。麻省理工学院航空与航天系的本科实验室使用了这种安全关键系统。已经存在一个框架,用于设计用于绕一个轴运动的监控安全控制器。它基于对状态空间中安全区域的分析描述。但是,此框架无法轻松扩展到更复杂的系统,例如3DOF直升机。在本文中,我们提出了一种不同的方法,该方法使用具有反馈律的实时线性化工厂动态仿真来确保系统的安全性。我们描述了系统模型的开发,监督安全控制器的设计和实现,作为远程​​实验室一部分的安全控制器的集成以及根据其在实验室练习中的性能进行的评估。

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