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Development of real time non-intrusive load monitor for shipboard fluid systems

机译:船载液体系统实时非侵入式负荷监测仪的研制

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摘要

Since the year 2000, the United States Navy has spent an average of half a billion dollars over the congressionally approved budget for shipbuilding. Additionally, most experts project that in order to meet the Chief of Naval Operation's goal of a 313 ship Navy, the annual ship building budget will have to increase by about two thirds. Exacerbating this problem is the rising cost of maintaining the current inventory of ships. The U.S. Navy has long used a requirements driven maintenance program to reduce the number of total system failures by conducting routine maintenance and inspections whether they are needed or not. In order to combat this problem the Navy will inevitably have to turn to a condition based maintenance system. The Non-Intrusive Load Monitor (NILM) is a system that can greatly enhance the ability to monitor the health of engineering systems while incurring a low acquisition cost and low technology risk. This research focuses on the development of a real time user interface for the current NILM architecture in order to provide useful system information to an operator. Additionally, this research has shown that the NILM can be used effectively and reliably, to monitor equipment health, recognize and indicate abnormal operating conditions and casualties and provide invaluable information for training operators, diagnosing problems and troubleshooting. The NILM is an inexpensive and promising platform for monitoring equipment and reducing maintenance costs.
机译:自2000年以来,美国海军平均花费超过国会批准的造船预算的五亿美元。此外,大多数专家预测,为了实现海军作战首长的313艘海军目标,年度造船预算将不得不增加三分之二。维护当前船舶库存的成本不断上升,加剧了这一问题。美国海军长期以来使用一项以需求为导向的维护计划,通过进行例行维护和检查是否必要来减少总系统故障的次数。为了解决这个问题,海军将不可避免地不得不转向基于状态的维护系统。非侵入式负载监控器(NILM)是一种可以大大提高监控工程系统运行状况的能力,同时又可以降低购置成本和降低技术风险的系统。这项研究专注于为当前NILM体系结构开发实时用户界面,以便为操作员提供有用的系统信息。此外,这项研究表明,NILM可以有效,可靠地用于监视设备的运行状况,识别并指示异常的操作条件和人员伤亡,并为培训操作员,诊断问题和排除故障提供宝贵的信息。 NILM是用于监视设备并降低维护成本的廉价且有前途的平台。

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