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Use of axiomatic design principles to develop vehicle suspension controls for variable stiffness and ride height

机译:使用公理设计原则来开发用于可变刚度和行驶高度的车辆悬架控制

摘要

Axiomatic Design principles are used to design a vehicle suspension system. The use of Axiomatic Design helps to guide the design of a decoupled system. The Design Matrix (DM) illustrates the independence among the Functional Requirements (FRs) and the Design Parameters (DPs). The ultimate goal is the design of a fully independent suspension system in which the FRs stiffness, ride height, and damping can be varied as needed. To achieve the three FRs, three DPs are chosen - the volume of an air spring for stiffness, the volume of fluid in a fluid chamber for ride height, and orifice control for damping. This thesis investigates two DPs in depth, the air spring and fluid chamber. The nonlinearity of the air spring is studied and its effect on the system as a whole is simulated in Simulink. Two control systems are proposed in which stiffness and ride height are kept constant. The desired values for stiffness and ride height are predetermined by the user or by an optimization algorithm. The physical design for the control systems is also proposed in this thesis. The design for the air spring system uses an electropneumatic design, and the design for the fluid chamber system uses an electrohydraulic servovalve design.
机译:公理化设计原理用于设计车辆悬架系统。公理设计的使用有助于指导解耦系统的设计。设计矩阵(DM)说明了功能需求(FR)和设计参数(DP)之间的独立性。最终目标是设计一个完全独立的悬架系统,其中FR的刚度,行驶高度和阻尼可以根据需要进行更改。为了获得三个FR,选择了三个DP-空气弹簧的容积(用于增加刚度),流体腔中的液体(用于增加行驶高度)和孔口控制(用于阻尼)。本文研究了两个深度方向的DP,即空气弹簧和流体腔。研究了空气弹簧的非线性,并在Simulink中模拟了空气弹簧对整个系统的影响。提出了两种控制系统,其中,刚度和行驶高度保持恒定。刚度和行驶高度的期望值由用户或通过优化算法预先确定。本文还提出了控制系统的物理设计。空气弹簧系统的设计使用电动气动设计,而流体室系统的设计使用电动液压伺服阀设计。

著录项

  • 作者

    Luu Way;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2005
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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