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Design of fixtures and specimens for high strain-rate tensile testing on a drop tower

机译:在落塔上进行高应变率拉伸试验的夹具和试样设计

摘要

Drop towers are used to perform mechanical tests at strain rates similar to those experienced in automobile crashes. By their nature, drop towers are configured to perform compression tests only. This project aims to design a set of fixtures and specimens to allow the machine to perform tensile tests. Two major design options were considered and analyzed using engineering mechanics and finite element analysis. The design selected used a double dog-bone specimen bent into a "U"-shape and impacted by a weighted force sensor with a steel tup attached to the bottom. The appropriate fixtures were designed. Future work on this project includes manufacturing of the fixtures, design and construction of a method for creating the specimens, and physical tensile tests using the new machine configuration.
机译:吊塔用于以与汽车碰撞中相似的应变率进行机械测试。就其性质而言,吊塔被配置为仅执行压缩测试。该项目旨在设计一套夹具和样品,以允许机器进行拉伸测试。考虑了两个主要的设计方案,并使用工程力学和有限元分析法进行了分析。选择的设计使用了一个弯曲成“ U”形的双狗骨头样本,并受到称重力传感器的冲击,该传感器的底部装有一个钢帘。设计了适当的固定装置。该项目的未来工作包括固定装置的制造,用于创建样本的方法的设计和构造以及使用新机器配置的物理拉伸试验。

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