(cont.) cost between these two processes was related mainly to their powder scrap rates, 15 % for the Pressing-TLI and 80% for the 3DP-TLI. The high scrap rate value of the 3DP process originates from the fact that powder is sieved before printing, eliminating the coarse and very fine particles. A possible option to decrease this value is to recycle or sell the extra powder, which will reduce the fabrication cost significantly. The model also shows that the main cost for both processes is the powder cost. TLI technical parameters such as heating and cooling rates were included in the model in order to predict the cost behavior when those are manipulated. Because the powder cost dominates the total fabrication cost, variations in the heating and cooling rates do not significantly affect the cost.
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