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Legacy of conflict and contested space in post-peace treaty Belfast, Northern Ireland

机译:和平条约贝尔法斯特,北爱尔兰的冲突和有争议空间的遗产

摘要

This thesis examines the ways in which the phenomena of walling, ethnic segregation, sectarian violence, and imbalanced urban development have continued to reproduce themselves and reinforce one another in the present day, post-Good Friday city of Belfast. Situated within an understanding of the historic patterns of urban development and sectarian conflict in Belfast, as well as the city's emerging socio-spatial divergence, three case studies of present-day management and development at key 'interface' areas in North, West, and East Belfast are presented. These case studies highlight the continued legacy of violent conflict on present-day development outcomes, as well as help to frame the impact that these outcomes have on the emergence of divergent visions of desired post-conflict urban development. Ultimately, this thesis underlines why interface management, urban development, and the mitigation or escalation of violent conflict must not be addressed as separate functions within the context of chronic violence by examining how the Belfast's legacy of urban violence has conditioned the restructuring of physical space at various scales, and has itself subsequently been conditioned by those outcomes.
机译:本文研究了围墙,种族隔离,宗派暴力和城市发展不平衡的现象在受难日后的贝尔法斯特之后的今天,如何继续自我复制和相互补充。在了解贝尔法斯特城市发展和宗派冲突的历史模式以及城市新兴的社会空间差异的基础上,对北部,西部和北部主要“接口”区域的当今管理和发展进行了三个案例研究。介绍东贝尔法斯特。这些案例研究突显了暴力冲突对当今发展成果的持续影响,并有助于说明这些成果对冲突后城市发展的不同愿景的出现所产生的影响。最终,这篇论文强调了为什么界面管理,城市发展以及缓解或升级暴力冲突在长期暴力的背景下不能作为单独的职能通过研究贝尔法斯特的城市暴力遗产如何限制物理空间的重建来解决。规模各异,其后又受这些结果的制约。

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