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Inbound freight consolidation : a simulation model to evaluate consolidation rules

机译:入库货运合并:用于评估合并规则的模拟模型

摘要

In logistics, freight can be consolidated over time (temporally) or over space (spatially). This thesis presents a simulation model to evaluate temporal and spatial consolidation rules. The model is the result of a research project to analyze freight consolidation options for a large industrial company. The research project focused on the company's freight imported from China to the US, and the model presented in the thesis is structured to represent a typical import logistics network. The results section of the thesis presents a method for evaluating consolidation rules. The results recommend temporal consolidation of two weeks at the origin port and temporal consolidation of less than one week at the factory for the company's shipments from China to the US. This consolidation policy offers total network cost savings of 24% over the base case, an immediate ship policy.
机译:在物流中,可以随时间(临时)或空间(空间)合并货物。本文提出了一种仿真模型,用于评估时间和空间整合规则。该模型是一个研究项目的结果,该项目分析了一家大型工业公司的货运合并选项。该研究项目的重点是该公司从中国进口到美国的货运,并且本文介绍的模型被构造为代表一个典型的进口物流网络。本文的结果部分提出了一种评估合并规则的方法。结果建议该公司从中国运往美国的货物在原港进行临时合并,为期两周,而在工厂进行的临时合并则不到一星期。与基本情况相比,这种整合策略可立即节省总网络成本24%,这是一项即时的策略。

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