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Plug repairs of marine glass fiber / vinyl ester laminates subjected to in-plane shear stress or in-plane bending moment

机译:船用玻璃纤维/乙烯基酯层压板的插头修复受到面内剪切应力或面内弯矩

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摘要

Glass fiber / vinyl ester composite laminates represent an important class of modem fiber composites being proposed or used in state-of-the-art shipbuilding. This thesis examined the effectiveness of chopped strand mat (CSM) plug repairs of glass fiber / vinyl ester woven roving laminates subjected to in-plane shear and bending. An advantage of this type of repair scheme is its simplicity when compared to more traditional schemes such as scarf or step repairs. The stress concentrations around circular holes in glass fiber / vinyl ester woven roving laminates subjected to in-plane shear and bending were calculated before and after repairs using CSM plugs, also of glass fiber / vinyl ester, having varying fiber volume fractions. The laminates were orthotropic and ranged from balanced to unidirectional woven roving, and the CSM plug fiber volume fractions ranged from 0 to 0.40. For in-plane shear stress, as the plug fiber volume fraction increased from 0 to 0.40, the maximum stress concentration along the circular holes in the laminate was reduced from about 25% to 61%. For in-plane bending, as the plug fiber volume fraction increased from 0 to 0.40, the maximum stress concentration in the laminate was reduced from about 25% to 45%.
机译:玻璃纤维/乙烯基酯复合材料层压板是一类重要的现代纤维复合材料,已被提议或用于最先进的造船中。本文研究了在平面内剪切和弯曲的情况下,玻璃纤维/乙烯基酯编织的粗纱层压板短切毡垫(CSM)堵头修复的有效性。与更传统的方案(例如围巾或阶梯式修复)相比,这种修复方案的优点是简单。在使用CSM塞(也是玻璃纤维/乙烯基酯,纤维体积分数不同)进行修复之前和之后,计算了经受平面内剪切和弯曲的玻璃纤维/乙烯基酯纺织粗纱层压板中圆孔周围的应力集中。层压板是正交各向异性的,范围从平衡编织到单向粗纱,CSM插塞纤维的体积分数在0到0.40的范围内。对于面内剪切应力,当插塞纤维体积分数从0增加到0.40时,沿层压板中圆孔的最大应力集中从大约25%减小到61%。对于面内弯曲,当插塞纤维体积分数从0增加到0.40时,层压板中的最大应力集中从大约25%降低到45%。

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  • 作者

    Urrutia Valenzuela Roberto;

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  • 年度 2010
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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