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On the leading angle control of natural commutating invefter using DC excitation of inverter transformer

机译:逆变变压器直流励磁后自然换向的超前角控制

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摘要

Because natural commutating inverter builts up AC output voltage following to circuit condition and valve action of inverter, AC output voltage and leading angle of inverter vary widely with change of load and disturbance. In order to operate this inverter stably, AC output voltage and leading angle of inverter must be controlled at constant value even if load changes. Then several steps have been taken for these purposes. But these can be done by controlling of DC excitation of inverter transformer. Constant control of AC output voltage by this method has been reported, so we discuss the constant control of leading angle by adjusting DC excitation of inverter transformer in this paper. It is proved theoretically in chapter 2 that the leading angle is controlled by DC excitation of inverter transformer. And this fact is proved experimentally by 6KW inverter in chapter 4. In chapter 4 we expressed the leading angle control system of invetter with block diagram also, and obitained the transient response of the system to reference input, load resistance and capacitance changes. From these steady state and transient responses, it has been pointed out that: (1) controllable domain of leading angle is determined by construction of inverter circuit, (2) the response speed of leading angle is determined by the time constant of DC source circuit of inverter, and (3) construction of the control system discussed here is easier than others.
机译:由于自然换向逆变器会根据电路条件和逆变器的阀作用来建立交流输出电压,因此交流输出电压和逆变器的超前角会随着负载和干扰的变化而变化很大。为了使该逆变器稳定运行,即使负载发生变化,也必须将逆变器的交流输出电压和超前角控制在恒定值。为了这些目的,已经采取了几个步骤。但是这些可以通过控制逆变器变压器的直流励磁来完成。已经报道了通过这种方法对交流输出电压的恒定控制,因此本文讨论了通过调节逆变器变压器的直流励磁来恒定地控制超前角。第二章从理论上证明了超前角是由逆变变压器的直流励磁控制的。并在第4章中通过6KW逆变器进行了实验证明。在第4章中,我们还用框图表示了变频器的超前角控制系统,并获得了系统对参考输入,负载电阻和电容变化的瞬态响应。从这些稳态和瞬态响应中可以看出:(1)超前角的可控范围由逆变器电路的结构决定;(2)超前角的响应速度由直流电源电路的时间常数决定。 (3)这里讨论的控制系统的构造比其他的容易。

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